Question

【題目】Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）

Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is famous for its biking culture. Its people have biked to work since the 1880s. And recently, it has shown again that it is one of the world’s great biking cities.

For the first time, there are more bikes than cars in the heart of the city, reported The Guardian. It has found 13,100 more bikes than cars in the city center over the past year. In the last 20 years, the number of bikes used has risen by 68 percent.

This is mainly because of the huge efforts（努力）that the local government have made to create a bike city. Since 2005, a large amount of money has been spent on biking, and the city now has several new bridges only for biking and walking.

Bikes are also becoming more and more popular in China. An increasing number of people are cycling instead of driving to school, to their workplace or to tourist attractions. Public bike rental（出租）services have also been introduced in many cities, including Beijing, Hangzhou and Changchun.

The introduction of Mobike, a new public bike rental system-which started in Shanghai in April and came to Beijing on Sept 1-brought the use of bikes to a whole new level. After Scanning（掃描）the QR code（二維碼）on the bike, you can ride the Mobike’s orange bikes to your destination. It is far more convenient than the old bike rental system. New payment methods such as Alipay and WeChat are also supported by the service.

Despite this, it’s still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities. Because cars usually take up bicycle lanes（車道）,bikers often have to ride next to cars. However, Copenhagen is much friendlier to bikes. Lanes are built to encourage cycling. Traffic lights are timed for bicycle speeds.

For example, Cycle Snake, a high orange bike lane, allows fast bikers to go in both directions. In the mid-afternoon during the summer, bikers can see the daylight between two nearby buildings. It makes riding a bike even more enjoyable.

【1】Copenhagen is one of the world’s great biking cities, isn’t it?

__________________________________________________________________

【2】Why are there more bikes than cars in the heart of Copenhagen?

Because the local government ______________________to create a bike city.

【3】When did Copenhagen began to spend money on biking?

__________________________________________________________________

【4】Which cities in China have public bike rental services according to the passage?

__________________________________________________________________

【5】How can you use the Mobike’s orange bikes?

By ________________________________________________________________

【6】Would you like to cycle to school? Why or Why not?

__________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes，it is.

【2】has made huge efforts.

【3】In 2005.

【4】Beijing，Hangzhou，Changchun.and Shanghai.

【5】scanning the QR code on the bike.

【6】Any reasonable answer is acceptable.（答案合理即可賦分）

【解析】

文章大意：丹麥?zhǔn)锥几绫竟�根是以自行車文化而聞名，它是世界上最偉大的自行車城市之一。在市中心，自行車�?shù)量首次超過汽車數(shù)量。這主要是因?yàn)楫?dāng)?shù)卣�府為�?chuàng)建一個自行車城付出了巨大的努力，自2005年以來，大量的錢花在了騎自行車上，現(xiàn)在這座城市有了幾座新的橋，只供騎自行車和步行使用；交通燈是為自行車的速度而定的。自行車在中國也變得越來越受歡迎，許多城市推出了公共自行車租賃服務(wù)，摩拜單車是一種新的公共自行車租賃系統(tǒng)，支付寶和微信等新的支付方式也得到了該服務(wù)的支持。盡管如此，在中國的城市騎自行車仍然不容易。因?yàn)槠�車通常占�?jù)自行車道，騎自行車的人經(jīng)常不得不挨著汽車。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：哥本哈根是世界上最偉大的自行車城市之一，不是嗎？根據(jù)Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is famous for its biking culture.……it has shown again that it is one of the world’s great biking cities. 可知，這里應(yīng)作肯定回答，故答案為：Yes，it is。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：為什么哥本哈根城市中心的自行車比汽車多？根據(jù)This is mainly because of the huge efforts that the local government have made to create a bike city. 可知，這是因?yàn)楫?dāng)?shù)卣�府為�?chuàng)建一個自行車城做出了巨大的努力。即Because the local government has made huge efforts to create a bike city. 故答案為：has made huge efforts。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：哥本哈根什么時候開始在自行車方面花費(fèi)金錢？根據(jù)Since 2005, a large amount of money has been spent on biking, 可知，哥本哈根在2005開始在自行車方面花費(fèi)金錢，故答案為：In 2005。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：根據(jù)文章，中國哪些城市有公共自行車租賃服務(wù)?根據(jù)Public bike rental services have also been introduced in many cities, including Beijing, Hangzhou and Changchun. 以及The introduction of Mobike, a new public bike rental system-which started in Shanghai in April可知包括北京、杭州、長春、上海都有公共自行車租賃服務(wù)，故答案為：Beijing，Hangzhou，Changchun.and Shanghai。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：如何使用摩拜單車的橙色單車?根據(jù)After Scanning the QR code on the bike, you can ride the Mobike’s orange bikes to your destination. 可知，掃描自行車上的二維碼后，你就可以使用摩拜單車的橙色單車了，故答案為：scanning the QR code on the bike。

【6】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：你想騎自行車上學(xué)嗎?為什么或?yàn)槭裁床?/span>? 本題是開放性試題，學(xué)生可根據(jù)自身情況作答，只要言之有理，無錯誤表達(dá)即可。如，I like to go to school by bike, because the traffic is too heavy, and it is convenient to ride a bike.