Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，寫出短文在空白出的個單詞的適當形式。每空限用一詞。

Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything _1.___ （別的）.They would do everything for their children. Many of them spend most of their spare time ?? 2.??? （幫助） their children with studies. If they have no time or can’t do it ____3.______（他們自己）, they would hire family teachers or __4.____ （送） their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better education is all that parents ___5.______ （期待）for children.

How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have? 6.???? （意識到）that future success ___7._____（取決于） more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive(競爭的)society there are both losers and ??? 8.? （勝利者） .Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy more opportunities.

Certainly, it is ____9.___（重要的） to learn to succeed, but the ?? 10.?? （第一）thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民). If this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.else

2.helping

3.themselves

4.send

5.expect

6.realized

7.depends

8.winners

9.important

10.first

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇教育類短文，談論的是青少年的父母對孩子教育的過分關注。當然教育對孩子很重要，而學會生存，學會怎樣做一個合格的公民更為重要。

1.care about their children’s education more than anything else的意思是關心孩子的教育多于其它任何事情，故填else。anything else 形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。

2.Many of them spend most of their spare time helping（幫助） their children with studies. 句意為他們中的許多人花費大部分的空閑時間幫助孩子學習。spend on\doing 花時間做某事，所以要用動名詞形式，故填helping.

3.If they have no time or can’t do it themselves（他們自己）,意為：如果他們沒有時間或者自己親自做。主語為they,故反身代詞為themselves。

4.they would hire family teachers or send（送） their children to after-class schools. 意為：他們將雇家教或送孩子到課后補習班。would是情態(tài)動詞，所以其后動詞要用原形，hire和send 皆為動詞原形，故填send。

5.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect（期待）for children.好似一個更好的教育就是家長對孩子所有的期待了。此處為動詞，parents 為定語從句that parents expect（期待）for children的主語，是復數(shù)，故填動詞原形expect。

6.many parents have realized（意識到）that 許多父母已經(jīng)意識到，have realized現(xiàn)在完成時，故應填過去分詞realized.

7.future success depends（取決于） more and more on skills and education,未來的成功越來越取決于技能和教育。success 為抽象名詞，視為單數(shù)，所以depend要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式depends。depend on 取決于，依賴，故填depends。

8.in a competitive(競爭的)society there are both losers and winners（勝利者）,此句的含義為：在一個充滿競爭的社會里，既有勝利者也有失敗者。losers為復數(shù)，所以winner 也要用復數(shù)形式，故填winners.

9.it is important（重要的） to learn to succeed 此句含義為：學會怎樣獲得成功很重要。It’s+adj.+to do sth.是一種很重要的句式，it 是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式。根據(jù)漢語提示，故填important。

10.but the first （第一）thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民).句意為：但是首先要學的是如何生存，怎樣成為一個合格的公民。first 第一，首先，故填 first。

考點：短文填空。