【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A

Problems

Causes

Advice

Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.

Get short sighted (近視)

Too much homework. Bad study habits.

Do homework or read in a correct way.

Fight with each other

Don't know how to get on well with classmates.

Make more friends and understand each other.

Don't like to study

Play computer games too much.

Play computer games just for a short time.

Get fat

Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don't like to do exercise.

Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.


（1）How many main problems are there in the survey?
A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Three.
（2）What problems are caused by too much homework?
A.Get fat.
B.Fight with each other.
C.Feel stressed and get short sighted.
D.Don't like to study.
（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____.
A.do much more homework
B.make a plan for study and hobbies
C.buy some snacks
D.ask for more pocket money
（4）Peter doesn't like to study. Maybe he _____.
A.plays too many computer games
B.has no pocket money
C.gets fatter and fatter
D.has lots of pocket money
（5）_____ is a good way for students to stop fights.
A.Doing less homework
B.Playing computer games
C.Buying more books
D.Learning how to make friends

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】這篇短文以表格的形式列出了當今學生們所常面臨的一些問題。這些問題有：感到壓力、近視、厭學、打仗、肥胖等。表格中就這些問題給出相應原因和解決建議。
（1）推理判斷題。從表格左側(cè)一欄可以看出，表示的都是學生們的常見癥狀,一共有這些問題：感到壓力、近視、厭學、打仗、肥胖等五個問題，所以答案是B。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中句子

Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Get short sighted (近視)

Too much homework. Bad study habits.

可知作業(yè)多導致學生感到緊張有壓力和近視，所以答案是C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的建議一欄

Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.

可知有壓力為學習和愛好制定計劃，所以答案是B。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)不喜歡學習一欄中的原因

Don't like to study

Play computer games too much.

Play computer games just for a short time.

可知他們應該是玩電子游戲太多。所以答案是A。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表中關(guān)于打架一欄的建議

Fight with each other

Don't know how to get on well with classmates.

Make more friends and understand each other.

可知應該是多結(jié)交朋友，相互理解，也就是讓他們學習怎么交朋友，所以答案是D。

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