Question

【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。62-67 題, 每空格限 填一詞。68 題注意句首大寫)

【1】You have to give the dog special dog food to eat. (改為否定句)

You_____ _____to give the dog special dog food to eat.

【2】My daughter has made a very delicious cake for me. (改為感嘆問)

_____ ________delicious cake my daughter has made for me!

【3】Wang Ming and his soldiers have guarded our country for 10 years. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)

_____ ______have Wang Ming and his soldiers guarded our country?

【4】The student wanted to know. Why are the answers wrong? (合并為一句)

The student wanted to know _____ the answers ______wrong.

【5】Jane succeeded in running a full marathon after hard practice. (保持句意基本不變)

Jane_____ _____ run a full marathon after hard practice.

【6】They interviewed the old fisherman yesterday. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

The old fisherman_____ _____ yesterday.

【7】plastic bags, every year, thrown away, are, many, in Garden City (連詞成句)

________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 don’t have

【2】 What a

【3】 How long

【4】 why were

【5】 managed to

【6】 was interviewed

【7】Many plastic bags are thrown away in Garden City every year.

【解析】

【1】句意：你不得不給狗吃一些特殊的狗食物。

此句是時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，改為否定句助動(dòng)詞don’t提前。故填don’t have。

【2】句意：我的女兒已經(jīng)做了一個(gè)非常好吃的蛋糕給我。

根據(jù)給出成分可知，此感嘆句句型為“What a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，delicious以輔音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞a。故填What a。

【3】句意：王明和他的士兵已經(jīng)保衛(wèi)我們的祖國十年了。

畫線部分for 10 years“十年”，表示持續(xù)時(shí)間，因?yàn)閷?duì)該部分提問用How long。故填How long。

【4】句意：學(xué)生們想要知道。為什么答案是錯(cuò)的？

可以將兩個(gè)并列句改為賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序。主句wanted為一般過去時(shí)，從句也用一般過去時(shí)，the answers為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填why；were。

【5】句意：經(jīng)過刻苦的訓(xùn)練簡成功的跑完一個(gè)全程馬拉松。

succeed in doing表示“成功做某事”，可以用manage to do sth.代替，表示“努力完成某事”。根據(jù)succeeded可知此句是一般過去時(shí)。故填managed to。

【6】句意：他們昨天采訪了老漁民。

The old fisherman作主語，與謂語動(dòng)詞interview之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此句為過去時(shí)，因此為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填was interviewed。

【7】句意：每年很多塑料袋被扔到花園城中。

every year“每年”作時(shí)間狀語；many表示“多的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；plastic bags“塑料袋”，名詞作主語；thrown away“扔”與主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；in Garden City“在花園城中”，表示地點(diǎn)。故填Many plastic bags are thrown away in Garden City every year。