Question

Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea!

1. 1.
   The Venus flytrap is a kind of _________
   1. A.
      plant
   2. B.
      animal
   3. C.
      food
   4. D.
      meat
2. 2.
   The underlined word "presses" probably means _________ in Chinese．
   1. A.
      擠壓
   2. B.
      關(guān)上
   3. C.
      打開(kāi)
   4. D.
      松開(kāi)
3. 3.
   Why do some plants eat animal meat?
   1. A.
      Because plants are dangerous to animals
   2. B.
      Because animals are dangerous to plants
   3. C.
      Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat
   4. D.
      Because plants want to protect themselves against animals

Answer 1

AAC
試題分析：這篇短文描寫(xiě)了世界上的食肉植物，以捕蠅草為例講述了植物的捕食過(guò)程，并解釋了植物為什么捕食動(dòng)物的原因。
1.根據(jù)One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).及上文描述可知只是一種植物，故選A。
2.聯(lián)系上文If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly.可知這是擠壓之力，故選A。
3.根據(jù)Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need.可知選C。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于食肉植物的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文中中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問(wèn)題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。