Question

【題目】 Starting senior high school is a great experience for any teenager . _________ you are coming from a middle school or a junior high school, there are many things in high school that are _________ your old school environment . You will experience many changes.

You will experience the_________such as being in a new school , making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually be very different from your middle and junior high school teachers. They want to help you get into college. In return , they expect you to _________ more time working hard and developing your skills.

Peer pressure (同伴壓力) to drink and smoke often increase in high school, because you will find_________ difficult to refuse these offers._________ this , the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.

Although there is a lot of pressure , it is nothing you can’t deal with . When you are feeling pressure when doing something wrong , the best way ________ the problem is to talk to a friend, parent or teacher. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. When you find something _________in studying , turn to someone to ask for help. When you want to make new friends, try to join a school club or group .

It seems that high school may make you lose the confidence ________. As time goes by , you will come to thankful for everything and proud _______ yourself. On the point of starting your senior high school, area you ready ?

【1】A.WhetherB.EitherC.IfD.When

【2】A.similarB.same asC.different fromD.famous for

【3】A.happinessB.changesC.surpriseD.worries

【4】A.takeB.useC.costD.spend

【5】A.thatB.thisC.themD.it

【6】A.ExceptB.BesidesC.Because ofD.Instead of

【7】A.to solveB.solveC.solvingD.solved

【8】A.strangeB.difficultC.easyD.happy

【9】A.at lastB.all the timeC.at firstD.forever

【10】A.ofB.inC.toD.for

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】D

【6】B

【7】A

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

本文講述了青少年每步入一所新的學(xué)校，都會有一段新的經(jīng)歷，短文詳細的介紹了這些經(jīng)歷和遇到的一些問題。

【1】句意：無論你是來自初中還是高中。

Whether是否、不論；Either或者；If如果、假如；When當 時候；根據(jù)上文“Starting senior high school is a great experience for any teenager.”開始中學(xué)生活對任何一個青少年來說都是很好的經(jīng)歷；聯(lián)系下文語境，結(jié)合“you are coming from a middle school or a junior high school.”可知無論你是來自初中還是高中。后面與or連用，通常用whether，故選A。

【2】句意：中學(xué)有很多事情都與你以前的學(xué)校環(huán)境不同。

similar與……相同；same as與……一致；different from與……不同；famous for以……聞名。根據(jù)下文“You will experience many changes.”你會經(jīng)歷很多變化；可知中學(xué)有很多事情都與你以前的學(xué)校環(huán)境不同，故選C。

【3】句意：你會經(jīng)歷一些變化。

happiness幸福；changes變化、改變；surprises驚奇；worries憂慮、擔(dān)心。根據(jù)上文“You will experience many changes.”結(jié)合下文“such as being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers.”比如在一所新學(xué)校，在一個不熟悉的班級結(jié)交新朋友，認識新老師；可知你會經(jīng)歷一些變化，故選B。

【4】句意：作為回報，他們希望你花更多的時間努力工作，提高自己的技能。

take花費，主語通常為形式主語it，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為it takes sb.some time/money to do sth.；use使用；cost花費，主語通常為物，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為sth. cost sb.sth.；spend花費，主語通常為人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為spend some time/money（in）doing sth.花費時間（金錢）做某事。根據(jù)“they expect you to 4 more time working hard and developing your skills.”可知spend符合題意，故選D。

【5】句意：因為你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難拒絕這些提議。

that那、那個；this這、這個；them他們；it它。根據(jù)上文“Peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school”.可知此處指代的是“喝酒和抽煙的壓力”，所以用it來替代，sb.find it+ adj.to do sth.是固定句型，意為“某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”，其中it是形式賓語，adj.作賓補，后面的動詞不定式是真正的賓語，故選D。

【6】句意：除此之外，壓力還可能來自成績、孤獨等。

Except除……之外，表示從所提到的人或事物中除去，即從整體中除去一部分，后面的東西不包括在主句所說的群體里；Besides除之外，還有……，指整體中加入一部分，后面的東西包括在主句所說的群體里；Because of因為、由于；Instead of代替，而不是。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合下文“the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on.”壓力還可能來自成績、孤獨等，可知這里指的是除去喝酒和抽煙的壓力，還有來自成績、孤獨的壓力，所以應(yīng)用Besides，表示后面的東西包括在主句所說的群體里，故選B。

【7】句意：當你在做錯事時感到有壓力，解決問題的最好方法是和朋友、父母或老師談?wù)劇?/span>

to solve動詞不定式；solve動詞原形；solving動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；solved過去式。the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方法，固定搭配，故選A。

【8】句意：當你在學(xué)習(xí)中發(fā)現(xiàn)困難時，向別人尋求幫助。

strange奇怪的；difficult困難的；easy容易的；happy高興的。根據(jù)下文“turn to someone to ask for help.”向別人尋求幫助，可知此處為當你在學(xué)習(xí)中發(fā)現(xiàn)困難時，difficult困難的，形容詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞應(yīng)放在不定代詞的后面，故選B。

【9】句意：似乎高中一開始會讓你失去信心。

at last最后；all the time一直；at first最初、首先；forever永遠。根據(jù)下“文As time goes by，you will come to be thankful for everything”隨著時間的流逝，你會對一切都心存感激，可知此處是高中一開始會讓你失去信心，故選C。

【10】句意：隨著時間的流逝，你會對一切都心存感激，并為自己感到驕傲。

of……的；in 里面；to到、朝；for為了。根據(jù)前面的關(guān)鍵詞proud可知是為自己感到驕傲，be proud of，固定詞組，意為“為……感到驕傲”，故選A。