【題目】Mobike---it’s a bike showing network where users search for a ride through an App. Mobike _____ in shanghai at the end of last year. _____ December 2016, Shanghai became _____ bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming ______?? popular, especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason, a large number of bikes?? ____? in the streets. The bike ride’s record has reached about twenty? _____? on a single day .

Mobike is ____ convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever they’d like. The users_____ have the company’s mobile’s APP just need to use their phones _______ the QR code (二維碼) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesn’t use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can ____ bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. _______ it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where it’s hard for ______users to find them. To deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team? ______on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.

Sharing? bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. _____ it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great_____? to protect the environment .

1A. appeared??? B. appears??? C. , appearing??? D. appear

2A. At??? B. On??? C. I n??? D. During

3A. the largest??? B. largest??? C. the larger??? D. larger

4A. increased??? B. increasingly??? C. increase??? D. increasing

5A. in need??? B. need??? C. , are needed??? D. needs

6A. millions??? B. millions of??? C. million? of??? D. million

7A. such??? B. such a??? C. so??? D. so a

8A. which??? B. what??? C. Who??? D. whom

9A. scan??? B. to scan??? C. scans??? D. scanning

10A. parked??? B. parks??? C. park??? D. to park

11A. And??????? B .However??????? C. So???????????????? D. But

12A. another??? B. other??? C. the other??? D. others

13A. work??? B. worked??? C. were working??? D. are working

14A. If??? B. Unless??? C. Though??? D. So

15A. succeed??? B. success??? C. successful??? D. successfully

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4B

5C

6D

7C

8C

9B

10C

11D

12B

13D

14A

15B

【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇說明文,介紹了共享單車MOBIKE的使用方法和在國內(nèi)的使用情況,以及在減少交通壓力和保護(hù)環(huán)境方面的好處。

1句意:MOBIKE去年底出現(xiàn)在上海。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。at the end of last year去年年底,用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)句意和語境,故選A。

2句意:201612月,上海成為世界上最大的自行車共享城市?疾榻樵~辨析題。A. At多用于鐘點(diǎn);B. On用于具體時(shí)間;C. I n多用于月份、年份、一天的時(shí)段等;D. During在……期間。December十二月,是月份,需用in,故選C。

3句意:201612月,上海成為世界上最大的自行車共享城市?疾樾稳菰~最高級。in the world在世界上,表示范圍;根據(jù)句意和語境,可知用最高級,故選A。

4句意:(機(jī)器腳踏)兩用車去年底出現(xiàn)在上海?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. increased 增加的,形容詞;B. increasingly 越來越……,副詞;C. increase增加;D. increasing增多( increase的現(xiàn)在分詞 )。popular流行的,形容詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選B。

5句意:因此,街道上需要大量的自行車。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語a large number of bikes是動(dòng)詞need的受動(dòng)者,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選C。

6句意:騎自行車的記錄在一天內(nèi)已經(jīng)達(dá)到了大約二千萬?疾閿(shù)字表達(dá)法。在英語中,hundred/million等和of連用,表示不確定的數(shù)量,需用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,即hundreds/millions of 成千上萬的……;但是,當(dāng)它們前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí),需用其單數(shù)形式。twenty二十,是具體的數(shù)字,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選D。

7句意:MOBIKE是如此方便,用戶可以隨時(shí)隨地找到和離開自行車?疾楣潭ň涫。so…that,如此……以至于……,固定句式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。

8句意:擁有該公司手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序的用戶只需使用手機(jī)掃描自行車上的QR碼即可。考查定語從句。A. which哪一個(gè),表事物;B. what什么,表事物,但不引導(dǎo)定語從句;C. Who誰,指人;D. whom誰,賓格。空白處做The users的定語,引導(dǎo)定語從句,同時(shí)做定語從句的主語,需用主格代詞who,故選C。

9句意:擁有該公司手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序的用戶只需使用手機(jī)掃描自行車上的QR碼即可。考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。use sth. to do用某物做某事,固定短語;根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選B。

10句意:相反,用戶可以在應(yīng)用智能鎖控制的地方停放自行車?疾閯(dòng)詞形式辨析題。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接原形動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選C。

11句意:但這也意味著用戶有時(shí)把它們放在一個(gè)不好的地方,其他用戶很難找到它們。考查連詞辨析題。A. And和,表并列;B .However然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,多用做插入語;C. So所以,表原因;D. But但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,連接并列句本句和前一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需用but;根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選D。

12句意:但這也意味著用戶有時(shí)把它們放在一個(gè)不好的地方,其他用戶很難找到它們?疾椴欢ù~辨析題。A. another 另一個(gè),再一個(gè);B. other其他的;C. the other(兩者中的)另一個(gè);D. others其他的,other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不再接名詞。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知ACD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都與句意不符,故選B。

13句意:為了解決這個(gè)問題,Mobike創(chuàng)始人和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)正在用積分制來懲罰不守規(guī)矩的騎行者考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。BC兩項(xiàng)都是過去時(shí),與短文時(shí)態(tài)不合,可排除。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。

14句意:如果能很好地運(yùn)行,并且價(jià)格保持在低水平,對于保護(hù)環(huán)境可能是巨大的成功?疾檫B詞辨析題。A. If如果,表?xiàng)l件;B. Unless除非,表?xiàng)l件;C. Though盡管,表讓步;D. So因此,表因果。本句是條件狀語從句,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知unless不合句意,故選A。

15句意:如果能很好地運(yùn)行,并且價(jià)格保持在低水平,對于保護(hù)環(huán)境可能是巨大的成功?疾槊~辨析題。A. succeed成功,動(dòng)詞;B. success成功,名詞;C. successful成功的,形容詞;D. successfully成功地,副詞。great巨大的,形容詞后接名詞;根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選B。

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