閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞.(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and 1.
The elements of the survey |
Time: 2008 Place: in the United States Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 2. Targets: 340,000 adults |
The 3. of the survey |
Generally people become happier and feel 4. worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the 5. stress. The kids and those in their early 6. feel the happiest. Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 7. and worried than men do. |
Conclusion |
Happiness 8. with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 9. as they get older. It also 10. them less time to think about bad experiences. |
1.Happiness
2.team
3.results\findings
4.less
5.most
6.seventies
7.stressed
8.increases
9.better
10.takes
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了亞瑟斯通的精神病學和行為科學在紐約石溪大學領(lǐng)導了一項關(guān)于年齡和幸福感的關(guān)系的研究。
1.根據(jù)第一段大意,年齡更大,會感覺到更幸福。故標題是年齡和幸福的關(guān)系。故填Happiness
2.根據(jù)第三段His team found 。。?芍{(diào)查者是亞瑟斯通和他的團隊,故填team
3.根據(jù)表格右側(cè)的內(nèi)容可知是調(diào)查的結(jié)構(gòu),故填results\findings
4.根據(jù)第一段people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty.可知通常人們在50歲后變得更幸福同時經(jīng)歷更少的擔憂,故填less
5.根據(jù)His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.可知年齡在22到25之間的成年人焦慮感最高。故填most
6.根據(jù)Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.故填seventies
7.根據(jù)However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.故填stressed
8.根據(jù)So why would happiness increase with age?故填increases,增加。
9.根據(jù)they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions.故填 better
10.根據(jù)They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.他們花費更少的時間考慮壞的經(jīng)歷。故填takes
考點:任務(wù)型短文閱讀。
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