Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these. One at a time. This took a long time, and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories.

Modern car-making factoriess are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welders(電焊工) . All the bits and pieces that make up each car are collected and put ready for the assembly line(裝配線) , where they are fitted together.

1.The first motor cars were probably made by______.

A.Europeans         B.the Whites         C.the Blacks         D.the English

2.A quicker and cheaper way of making motor cars was______.

A.found in 1900

B.that all parts of motor cars were no longer made by hand

C.the one that they should be made in a large car factories

D.the different parts of motor cars were produced in different works

3."Modern car-making factories" means "______".

A.the factories which modern cars are making at

B.the factories where cars are made by modern workers

C.the new factories at which cars are being made

D.the factories where modern cars are made

 

【答案】

1.D

2.D

3.D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文簡(jiǎn)要的介紹了汽車的生產(chǎn)及發(fā)展歷史。

1.根據(jù)第一段Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900.描述,可知選D。

2.根據(jù)第一段Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories.描述,可知選D。

3.根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知現(xiàn)代汽車制造廠指的是生產(chǎn)汽車的工廠。故選D。

考點(diǎn):關(guān)于汽車生產(chǎn)歷史的記述文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

 

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Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these. One at a time. This took a long time, and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories.
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A.EuropeansB.the WhitesC.the BlacksD.the English
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B.that all parts of motor cars were no longer made by hand
C.the one that they should be made in a large car factories
D.the different parts of motor cars were produced in different works
【小題3】"Modern car-making factories" means "______".
A.the factories which modern cars are making at
B.the factories where cars are made by modern workers
C.the new factories at which cars are being made
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