Question

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too       , difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after       . For example, scientists are making a robot to help        people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”        its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by       . The owner wears a special belt. This belt         instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.

In the United States, another        of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot         the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American       . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost        this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

1.A. interesting B. strange C. dangerous     D. safe

2.A. others        B. another         C. them     D. themselves

3.A. deaf   B. blind     C. old         D. sick

4.A. in front of  B. behind  C. under   D. above

5.A. television   B. radio     C. loudspeaker D. mobile telephone

6.A. posts B. writes   C. reads    D. sends

7.A. type   B. size        C. set         D. double

8.A. guesses      B. thinks    C. hears    D. sees

9.A. cinema       B. hospitals        C. museum        D. theatre

10.A. until          B. before  C. because         D. whether

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了現(xiàn)實(shí)生活正機(jī)器人主要應(yīng)用在工廠里面幫助完成人類難以完成的工作，但是現(xiàn)在機(jī)器人逐漸應(yīng)用在幫助殘疾人們的日常生活中，還有一些應(yīng)用在醫(yī)院里面，可見(jiàn)科技的發(fā)展之快。

1.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)句意，根據(jù)句意這些工作太難太無(wú)聊可知應(yīng)是危險(xiǎn)。A,有趣B奇怪C危險(xiǎn)D安全。故選C

2.考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)句意機(jī)器人也能照顧殘疾人們和那些不能照顧他們自己的人們。，A其他的，B另一個(gè)，C他們，D他們自己，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用反身代詞故選C.

3.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)文中Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.可知應(yīng)是盲人門(mén)，表示一類人用the加形容詞 A聾的B盲的C老的D生病的，故選B。

4.考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)上文，他有輪子所以應(yīng)該走在主人的前面 A在……的前面B在……的后面C在…… 的上面。故選A.

5.考查名次詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。結(jié)合上下文，電子狗是通過(guò)收音機(jī)和主人交談的。A電視B收音機(jī)C揚(yáng)聲器D手機(jī)。故選B.

6.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)文中這個(gè)帶子通過(guò)電子狗 把指令發(fā)送給主人。A郵寄B寫(xiě)C讀

D發(fā)送。故選D。

7.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。結(jié)合上下文，在美國(guó)另一種型號(hào)的機(jī)器人幫助殘疾工人。A類型B號(hào)C套D成雙。故選A。

8.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。由上文可知，機(jī)器人聽(tīng)到主人發(fā)出的聲音，A客人B認(rèn)為C聽(tīng)到D看見(jiàn)。故選C

9.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms可知是在醫(yī)院里。A電影院，B醫(yī)院C博物館D劇院。故選B.

10.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)最后一句機(jī)器人不會(huì)迷路因?yàn)樵谒�的電腦記憶力有整個(gè)醫(yī)院的地圖。A直到B在….之前C因?yàn)镈是否

考點(diǎn)：科普類閱讀短文。