【題目】 You're probably used to getting takeaway delivered (遞送) to your home these days. Maybe you and your parents even order pizza (A)from time to time. But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years ago—in Italy.

In 1878, Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy. As the story goes, the queen grew tired of eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food. Raffaele Esposito, the (B)most famous pizza cook at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He prepared a pizza with tomatoes, cheese and basil-the red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil standing for the colors of Italy's new national flag, As soon as the pizza was taken(C)________of the oven, he quickly delivered it to the queen himself. The queen had never eaten pizza before and said (D)it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever (E)________.

Today, (F)比薩仍然是世界上最流行的快餐之一. In1973, US pizza company Domino's Pizza promised to deliver its pizzas in "30 minutes or less"— if the pizza was late, it would be free. Little Caesars, another US pizza company, offers a "Hot-N-ready" pizza at nearly all of its stores. (G)It cooks these pizzas around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available (可獲得的). You go to the store, pay 6 dollars (about 42 yuan) and walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time. Pizza, it seems, might be the ultimate (終極的) "fast" food.

【1】寫出畫線部分(A)和(B)的同義詞或近義詞:________

【2】在畫線部分(C)和(E)處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:________

【3】文中畫線部分(D)指代的是________

【4】將畫線部分(F)譯成英語(yǔ)________

【5】將畫線部分(G)改寫為: These pizzas ________ around the clock by it.

【答案】

【1】sometimes, best-known

【2】out, since

【3】the pizza

【4】Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods

【5】are cooked

【解析】

本文介紹了比薩的發(fā)展史。

【1】

from time to time表示“有時(shí)”，同義詞是sometimes“有時(shí)”。most famous表示“最出名的”，同義詞是best-known“最有名的”。故答案為sometimes, best-known。

【2】

根據(jù)the pizza was taken及of the oven，可知，此空表示“比薩從烤箱里拿出來(lái)”，固定搭配：take out of“取出”，所以C空格處填out。根據(jù)句意，E空格所在句子表示“從那以后，世界上幾乎每個(gè)比薩店都供應(yīng)這種披薩”，句子用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，固定搭配ever since表示“從那時(shí)起”，所以E空格處填since。故答案為out,since。

【3】

根據(jù)The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten“女王從未吃過(guò)比薩，并說(shuō)它是她曾經(jīng)吃過(guò)的最好吃的東西之一”，可知，it指代前文提到的pizza，所以空格處填the pizza。故答案為the pizza。

【4】

pizza表示“比薩”；remain表示“仍然”，動(dòng)詞；或still表示 “仍然”，副詞；one+of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”；popular表示“流行的”，fast food表示“快餐”，所以空格處填Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods。故答案為Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods。

【5】

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此題是要把主動(dòng)句改為被動(dòng)句，在被動(dòng)句中：主動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)it作賓語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)句的賓語(yǔ)these pizzas作主語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)句的動(dòng)詞cooks改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)is/are cooked的結(jié)構(gòu)。被動(dòng)句中these pizzas是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以空格處填are cooked。故答案為are cooked。

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