【題目】 動詞填空

1Tom, never_______________ (say) a bad word about anyone. That’s not polite.

2Be quiet! Bob with his classmates_______________(prepare) for the coming English test.

3She usually spends as much time as she can _______________ (decorate) her new house.

4He cut out the pictures of the balloons and ____________ (stick) them on the cover.

5Not only the twins but also Tom often __________ (mix) the sugar with the coffee together.

6Could you advise the little boy _______________ (not swim) in the lake?

7Who___________________ (drive)you to school yesterday? Can you tell me?

8Don’t listen to loud music when ______________ (do) your homework.

9I am sure you ________________ (get) good marks in the coming exam.

10Boys, you should _______________ (not play) football in the street. It’s dangerous.

【答案】

1say

2is preparing

3decorating

4stuck

5mixes

6not to swim

7drove

8doing

9will get

10not play

【解析】

1say

句意:湯姆,不要說任何一個人的壞話。那是不禮貌的。此處是祈使句,故用動詞原形作謂語,故為say。

2is preparing

句意:安靜!鮑勃和他的同學猛正在為即將到來的英語考試做準備。根據(jù)Be quiet可知此處表示現(xiàn)在需要安靜,因此表示正在做某事,故用現(xiàn)在進行時,with 連接并列主語,謂語根據(jù)第一個主語判斷,此處主語Bob是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為is preparing。

3decorating

句意:她經(jīng)常花費盡可能多的時間來裝飾她的新家。spend time doing sth花費時間做某事,故此處用動名詞decorating。

4stuck

句意:他剪出氣球的圖形,把它們貼在封皮上。根據(jù)cut out是一般過去時,故此處用stick的過去式,故為stuck。

5mixes

句意:不僅那對雙胞胎,而且湯姆,經(jīng)常把糖和咖啡混合在一起。not only,but also“不僅,而且”連接并列主語,謂語用就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為mixes。

6not to swim

句意:你能建議那個小男孩不要在湖里游泳嗎?advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事,故為not to swim。

7drove

句意:昨天誰開車送你去學校?你能告訴我嗎?根據(jù)yesterday可知此處用一般過去時,故為drove。

8doing

句意:當你做作業(yè)時,不要聽大聲的音樂。when引導的時間狀語從句省略了主語和謂語you are,因為此處表示正在做作業(yè),故用現(xiàn)在分詞doing。

9will get

句意:我確信你在即將到來的考試中會取得好分數(shù)。根據(jù)in the coming exam可知此處表示在即將到來的考試,故用一般將來時,故為will get。

10not play

句意:小伙子們,你不應該在大街上踢足球。這太危險了。此處有情態(tài)動詞should,故謂語用動詞原形,故為not play。

根據(jù)句意,結合詞性,短語,句型,時態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題3,句意:她經(jīng)常花費盡可能多的時間來裝飾她的新家。spend time doing sth花費時間做某事,故此處用動名詞decorating。

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