【題目】閱讀F篇,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。請將答案填寫到答題卡指定位置。
Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration(慶祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades(游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks(卡車) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash(壓爛) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!
【1】When is the Tomato Festival in Spain?
____________________________________________
【2】What is the most exciting activity of the festival?
____________________________________________
【3】Why do the shopkeepers cover their windows and doors on the day of the fight?
____________________________________________
【4】What are the rules everyone should obey?
____________________________________________
【5】How long does the tomato fight usually last?
____________________________________________
【答案】
【1】On the last Wednesday of August every year.
【2】The tomato fight.
【3】To keep away from the tomato fight.
【4】You must squash the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
【5】For less than half an hour.
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了西班牙小鎮(zhèn)一年一度的番茄大戰(zhàn)。
【1】題意:西班牙的番茄大戰(zhàn)是什么時候?
根據(jù)原文第1段It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year可知,西班牙的番茄大戰(zhàn)通常在每年8月的最后一個星期三舉行。故答案為On the last Wednesday of August every year.
【2】題意:節(jié)日里最激動人心的活動是什么?
根據(jù)原文第1段During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight可知,節(jié)日里最激動人心的活動是番茄大戰(zhàn)。故答案為The tomato fight.
【3】題意:為什么番茄大戰(zhàn)那天店主要把門窗遮擋住?
根據(jù)原文第2段shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight可知,番茄大戰(zhàn)那天店主要把門窗遮擋住以避免其被番茄大戰(zhàn)中的番茄砸中。故答案為To keep away from the tomato fight.
【4】題意:每個人都應該遵守什么規(guī)則?
根據(jù)原文第3段Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash(壓爛) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes可知,番茄大戰(zhàn)時番茄必須壓爛了再扔,并且只能扔番茄,不能扔其他的東西。故答案為You must squash the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
【5】題意:番茄大戰(zhàn)通常持續(xù)多長時間?
根據(jù)原文第4段It is usually over in less than half an hour可知,番茄大戰(zhàn)通常會持續(xù)半小時不到。故答案為For less than half an hour.
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