Question

【題目】 Billy Dengler, a 14-year-old boy, is in the eighth grade. A month after he was born, Billy’s mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. She took Billy to the hospital, and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.

Although Billy can’t see, he has never let that hold him back or make him different. Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old. He is a certified Google developer （谷歌認(rèn)證開發(fā)者） now. Google even tried to offer him a job when he discovered a problem in one of its systems, but Billy wasn’t old enough.

Billy’s dream school would be Stanford University or MIT, where he could get a very good education in computer science. After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided. However, he says he will be sure to do something great.

“It’s a sighted world,” Billy said. “You can’t let anything get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and make your dreams come true.”

【1】Billy’s mother found there was something wrong with Billy’s eyes when_________.

A.he was 14 years oldB.he left school

C.he was in the eighth gradeD.he was one month old

【2】Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of____________.

A.a screen readerB.his motherC.a computerD.his teacher

【3】What will Billy do after school?

A.He will work for Google.B.He will open a company.

C.He has not decided on that.D.He will do nothing.

【4】We can learn that ________ from the passage.

A.blindness is not a big problem

B.it’s easy to be a certified Google developer

C.nothing should get in the way of our dreams

D.Billy is a student of Stanford University

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】C

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了天生盲童Billy Dengler的不平凡的故事。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“A month after he was born, Billy’s mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.”可知，比利的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)比利一個(gè)月大的時(shí)候眼睛有毛病。故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。a screen reader屏幕閱讀器； his mother他的母親；a computer一臺(tái)電腦； his teacher他的老師。根據(jù)文中“Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old.”可知，比利在屏幕閱讀器的幫助下開始自學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)編程。故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided.”可知，他離開學(xué)校后，是去谷歌這樣的公司工作，還是自己設(shè)計(jì)一家軟件公司，仍有待決定。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“Billy said. “You can’t let anything get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and make your dreams come true. ””可知，比利說�！澳悴荒茏屓魏问虑樽璧K你的夢(mèng)想，如果你這樣做，你就不能向前邁進(jìn)，讓你的夢(mèng)想成真�！笨芍�，什么都不應(yīng)該妨礙我們的夢(mèng)想。故選C。

我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解題時(shí)，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容，在此基礎(chǔ)上，快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意。在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，抓住首尾句；認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題；平心靜氣，不急躁，仔細(xì)檢查，減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說來，閱讀理解主要要求是：1.掌握閱讀主旨大意，用以說明主旨大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)。2.既理解具體事實(shí)，也理解抽象的概念。3.既理解字面意思。也理解深層含義。包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第2小題。細(xì)節(jié)理解。a screen reader屏幕閱讀器； his mother他的母親；a computer一臺(tái)電腦； his teacher他的老師。根據(jù)文中“Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old.”可知，比利在屏幕閱讀器的幫助下開始自學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)編程。故選A。