Question

【題目】閱讀短文, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

Cui Qingtao, a nineteen-year-old boy will never forget the day when he received his admission letter（錄取通知書）from Beijing University on July 22nd, 2018. He was excited to get the good news while working at a construction site（工地）with his parents at that time. All the family had expected the big day for a long time.

Cui was accepted as a student in the School of Journalism and Communication of this famous university with 669 points in the College Entrance Examination. Such great news spread quickly throughout the small village in Yunnan Province where he lived.

As the oldest son in the poor family, Cui has a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade of a primary school. To support his family, the caring boy would get up at 3 o'clock a. m. to water plants in the family's greenhouses with his brother when he came home during the school holiday. And on Sundays, Cui would do some construction work with his parents to make money.

"No pain, no gain. Don't worry about what a terrible life you have. If you try your best to study, your dream will come true for sure. Now I'm leaving my home village for college, but I'll return to change the poor conditions of our village someday, "Cui said.

"His starting point is different from other students', and I hope his future will be bright," one Internet user said on Chinese social media（媒體）site Weibo.

【1】When was Cui Qingtao born?

A.In 1999B.In 2001.C.In 2003D.In 2005.

【2】Cui was ________ when receiving his admission letter on July 22nd, 2018.

A.working with his parentsB.traveling with his parents

C.working with his classmatesD.traveling with his classmates

【3】How many family members are mentioned in Cui's family?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A.Cui got 696 points in last year's College Entrance Exam.

B.Cui comes from a rich family.

C.Cui had to give up his study at one time to support his family.

D.Cui decided to serve the people in his hometown one day.

【5】The writer wrote the passage to advise us ________.

A.work hard at our schoolwork like CuiB.work part-time on holiday like Cui

C.take good care of our parents like CuiD.visit Cui's hometown someday

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

本文講述了崔慶濤。一個19歲的男孩收到大學(xué)錄取通知書，他以669分的高考成績被這所著名大學(xué)的新聞與傳播學(xué)院錄取。為了養(yǎng)家，這個有愛心的男孩會在學(xué)校放假回家的時候，凌晨3點起床，和弟弟一起給家里溫室里的植物澆水，周日，他會和父母一起做一些建筑工作來賺錢�，F(xiàn)在他要離開我的家鄉(xiāng)去上大學(xué)，但總有一天他會回來改變我們村子的貧窮條件。這個是他的承諾。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cui Qingtao, a nineteen-year-old boy will never forget the day when he received his admission letter（錄取通知書）from Beijing University on July 22nd, 2018.”，可知他是2001年出生的，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He was excited to get the good news while working at a construction site（工地）with his parents at that time.”可知那時候正在和父母一起工作，故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He was excited to get the good news while working at a construction site（工地）with his parents at that time.”，“Cui has a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade of a primary school.”可知他家有五個人，故選C。

【4】推理判斷題。A. Cui got 696 points in last year's College Entrance Exam.A.崔在去年的高考中得了696分；B. Cui comes from a rich family.崔先生來自一個富裕的家庭；C. Cui had to give up his study at one time to support his family.為了養(yǎng)家，崔先生一度不得不放棄學(xué)業(yè)；D. Cui decided to serve the people in his hometown one day.崔決定有一天為家鄉(xiāng)人民服務(wù)；根據(jù)“this famous university with 669 points in the College Entrance Examination”，可知考了699，排除A；根據(jù)“As the oldest son in the poor family”可知是一個貧窮的家庭，排除B；選項C文中沒有提及；根據(jù)“but I'll return to change the poor conditions of our village someday”可知他決定有一天為家鄉(xiāng)人民服務(wù)，故選D。

【5】主旨大意題。A. work hard at our schoolwork like CuiA.像崔一樣努力學(xué)習(xí)；B. work part-time on holiday like Cui像崔一樣在假期做兼職；C. take good care of our parents like Cui像崔照顧好我們的父母；D. visit Cui's hometown someday某天訪問崔的家鄉(xiāng)；根據(jù)“"No pain, no gain. Don't worry about what a terrible life you have. If you try your best to study, your dream will come true for sure. ”可知像崔一樣努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選A。

推理判斷就是根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，脫離字面理解的局限，抓住關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié)，得出合乎邏輯的結(jié)論。所以我們可以根據(jù)文章中的相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)去判斷推理，得知答案。

本文第一題考查了推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cui Qingtao, a nineteen-year-old boy will never forget the day when he received his admission letter（錄取通知書）from Beijing University on July 22nd, 2018.”，可知他是2001年出生的，故選B。