Question

【題目】Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what my classmates say.

My name is Susan. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our family last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks.

My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. But my best friend Betty likes sports. She plays table tennis well.

I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. I’m a little quiet and my good friends Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do. That's because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.

I'm Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.

【1】Susan and her friends stayed in Italy with her family for weeks,(填數(shù)字)

______________________

【2】What sports is Betty good at?

______________________

【3】What kind of friends does Mary like?

______________________

【4】Why does Bill think it is important to have both kinds of friends?

______________________

【5】Give a proper title(題目)to the passage.

______________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 2/two

【2】 Table tennis

【3】 She likes friends who are different from her.

【4】 Because that makes his life more interesting.

【5】 Should friends be different or the same?

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，本文主要講述四個(gè)學(xué)生他們所交朋友的類型，即要交與自己相同的朋友還是與自己不同的朋友。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We went to Italy with our family last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks可知，他們?cè)谝獯罄�待了兩周，故�?/span>2/two。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But my best friend Betty likes sports. She plays table tennis well可知，貝蒂擅長(zhǎng)乒乓球，故填Table tennis。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me可知，瑪麗喜歡交與她不同的朋友，故填She likes friends who are different from her。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting可知，因?yàn)樗�認(rèn)為這個(gè)很重要，并會(huì)讓生活更加有趣，故填Because that makes his life more interesting。

【5】主旨大意題。本文主要講述四個(gè)學(xué)生他們所交朋友的類型，即要交與自己相同的朋友還是與自己不同的朋友。故填Should friends be different or the same?

問答型閱讀理解做題方法：

（1）快速通讀課文，掌握文章大意。

瀏覽完題目后，帶著問題快速通讀全文，對(duì)文章的大意有一個(gè)初步的了解，同時(shí)找到文章中的關(guān)鍵句，并確定第二遍細(xì)讀的重點(diǎn)部分，對(duì)于不影響理解和做題的部分可以一帶而過，更不必在個(gè)別詞上花時(shí)間。

（2）提取有效信息，根據(jù)題目要求進(jìn)行改寫。

在速度短文后，再回頭看題后的問題。這時(shí)，能一錘定音的答案就先寫好，不能馬上確定的答案，根據(jù)第一遍速讀時(shí)的印象到原文中找相關(guān)的信息，再進(jìn)行推敲。盡管有相當(dāng)?shù)囊徊糠诸}在原文中能找到答案，不需要推敲，但是大多數(shù)還是需要大家進(jìn)行改寫和重組的。

（3）仔細(xì)推敲，認(rèn)真復(fù)查

做完題目后，要立足整體，將完成后的句子再通讀一遍，看看所改寫的句子是否流暢，語(yǔ)句是否通順。同時(shí)還要照顧原文，看看答案是否與原文意義相符，時(shí)態(tài)一致。確保答案正確，大小寫無誤，語(yǔ)法正確，邏輯合理