Many foreigners prefer things that are made in China _________.

   A. with hand             B. in hands         C. by hands         D. by hand

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)初三中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.
【小題1】The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.

A．most people in the world speak Chinese
B．there are thousands of languages in today’s world
C．man has much knowledge about languages
D．some people know several languages
【小題2】Most European and Indian languages_______.
A．will soon die out completely
B．were once a relative of English
C．a(chǎn)re no longer spoken
D．come from the same family of language.
【小題3】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Chinese is the language with the most speakers.
B．English was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
C．A language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.
D．Speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.
【小題4】It is considered a most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because_______.
A．there are great differences between the dialects of Chinese
B．Chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same family
C．Chinese is a very old language
D．there are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese
【小題5】The underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_______.
A．a(chǎn) special language spoken by Chinese
B．the sign used by Chinese people in a special area
C．the difference between the old and today’s Chinese
D．the form of a language used in one part of the country

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年云南省九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. In England, one of the most popular foods is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.  American fast food is the most popular in the world. In a lot of big cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.  Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and it’s usually very delicious. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子的正誤。你認(rèn)為正確的句子請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)寫(xiě)“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。（共5小題，每小題1分， 滿分5分）

1.Usually people in different countries like different foods.

2.Japanese enjoy hot food.

3.Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.

4.The most popular food in the world are hamburgers and chips.

5.You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries.

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年陜西省初三下學(xué)期中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞僅限一次）

Chinese , what, student, from ,bad, solve, receive, kind, how , one.

As China is becoming better and better, many foreign students come to China learning something to build their own countries. 25-year-old Monthero is one of them . Monthero comes 61      Benin in West Africa. He is studying62      at Beijing Language and Culture University.

“I thank Chinese63      a lot since they would help me practice Chinese whenever I asked them, ”Monthero said. He added that his Chinese teachers were also very64        .

He wanted to learn more than just the language. He also wanted to study Chinese technology so that he could help65        water problems back home in Cotonou.“To learn66        to deal with water pollution is my goal, ”he said, “China is developing quickly in technology and science. ” According to Monthero, water in Cotonou and many other African cities is67       polluted.

Monthero’s love for China grew after the Beijing Olympic Games. He68       a ticket from a friend and went to watch a wrestling match. “It was my 69       time to China, ” he said. “I felt so good and I wanted to learn in China.”

Like Monthero, many other students from different countries also want to sudy hard and then return to their countries to build them better with70        they have learned in China.

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇揚(yáng)州江都區(qū)麾村中學(xué)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Li Yan is a Chinese girl. She lives in Yangzhou with her grandparents. Her parents are in England now and Li Yan will go there this summer holiday. But her spoken English is not good. She does well in English exams, but she can only write. So Li Yan wants to study hard to speak good English.

Every Saturday evening, Li Yan goes to “English Corner”. It’s a place for people to speak English. There are also many foreign(外國(guó)的) people. They come from America, England or Australia. Kitty likes talking with these foreign people. When the summer holidays come, her spoken English is much better! Her parents are so surprised to see her change (變化) and they are very happy.

1.Li Yan’s parents are in         .

A．Yangzhou

B．Australia

C．America

D．England

2.“Spoken English” means “          ” in Chinese.

A．英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作

B．英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)

C．英語(yǔ)表達(dá)

D．英語(yǔ)考試

3.Li Yan can         .

A．speak English very well before she practices

B．get high marks（分?jǐn)?shù)） in English exams

C．get high marks in all exams

D．live in the UK after the summer holidays

4.“English Corner” is a place         .

A．to speak English only with foreign people

B．to meet only with foreign people

C．for people to practice speaking English

D．in England

5.What change does Li Yan make?

A．She can go to England

B．She can live with her grandparents and parents.

C．Her spoken English is much better.

D．She likes “English Corner”.

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)初三中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.

There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.

    Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.

If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.

1.The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.

A. most people in the world speak Chinese

B. there are thousands of languages in today’s world

C. man has much knowledge about languages

D. some people know several languages

2.Most European and Indian languages_______.

A. will soon die out completely

B. were once a relative of English

C. are no longer spoken

D. come from the same family of language.

3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

  A. Chinese is the language with the most speakers.

  B. English was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.

  C. A language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.

  D. Speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.

4.It is considered a most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because_______.

A. there are great differences between the dialects of Chinese

B. Chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same family

C. Chinese is a very old language

D. there are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese

5.The underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_______.

A. a special language spoken by Chinese

B. the sign used by Chinese people in a special area

C. the difference between the old and today’s Chinese

D. the form of a language used in one part of the country

 

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