Question

【題目】

“Save the whales！"That's what the picture on lake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale，one right in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to. the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show，better than a movie，but nothing they'd have to do anything about.

Then one whale swam in the direction，directly towards land. It came in with the waves，and when the waves receded, its huge body on the sand. Suddenly，Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water，but it was no use.

An animal rescue（營(yíng)救）service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery，to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldn't do much on the beach，so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least，Jake thought，they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

【1】What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him? （ ）

A.He lived near the ocean.

B.He cared about the whales.

C.He worked as an animal rescuer.

D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.

【2】Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning？（ ）

A.To swim with the whales.B.To help rescue the shales.

C.To see the whales swimming.D.To watch a movie about whales.

【3】The underlined word “receded" in Paragraph 3 means. （ ）

A.didn't moveB.went back outC.washed overD.got up

【4】How did Jake and his family help save the whale？（ ）

A.By calling the rescue service. bi2/4

B.By asking their neighbors for help.

C.By giving the rescuers food and drink

D.By controlling the people on the beach.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

本文主要講述了Jake及他的家人和人們齊心協(xié)力幫助一頭鯨魚(yú)重回大海的故事。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的第一和二句話““Save the whales！"That's what the picture on lake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. “拯救鯨魚(yú)！”史密斯湖臥室墻上的畫(huà)寫(xiě)著。杰克喜歡有一幅上面寫(xiě)著重要的東西的畫(huà)：這展示了他很關(guān)心。”可知Jake貼的畫(huà)就是他所關(guān)心的內(nèi)容：拯救鯨魚(yú)。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“They were expecting a beautiful show，better than a movie，but nothing they'd have to do anything about.（他們期待著一場(chǎng)比電影更精彩的演出，但他們什么都不做。）”可知那天早上當(dāng)?shù)厝巳ズ�灘看鯨魚(yú)游泳。故選C。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。A. didn't move 沒(méi)動(dòng);B. went back out又出去了，退回去；C. washed over沖走；D. got up起床，站起來(lái)。上文“It came in with the wave（它隨波而來(lái)，）”以及下文“its huge body rested on the sand（它巨大的身體在沙灘上。）”可知此句when the waves receded, its huge body rested on the sand句意：當(dāng)浪潮退去時(shí)，鯨魚(yú)留在了沙灘上；可知receded意思是退回，后退，故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段第2句“Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach，so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers．杰克和他的家人在海灘上做不了什么，所以他們回到家里為救援人員做了三明治和熱茶。”可知Jake和家人給救援人員做了吃喝的東西；故選C。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過(guò)解題方法的掌握來(lái)提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類(lèi)型題較簡(jiǎn)單，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí)，要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類(lèi)題型較難，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類(lèi)題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。