翻譯下面句子 (每題2分,共10分)
小題1:我的家鄉(xiāng)近幾年發(fā)生了很大的變化。
小題2:你經(jīng)常怎樣和朋友保持聯(lián)系
小題3:露西的爸爸已去了香港出差了
小題4:你介意我關(guān)掉電視嗎?
小題5:他們不知道如何處理那些舊書(shū)

小題1:My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
Many changes have taken place in home town over the years.
There have been great changes in my hometown over the years.   
小題2:How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
小題3:Lucy’s father has gone to Hong Kong on business .
小題4:Do you mind me/ my turning off the TV ?
小題5:They don’t know how to deal with those old books.

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,家鄉(xiāng)的這種變化是從以前就開(kāi)始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且變化的結(jié)果已經(jīng)存在,故用本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。而表示近幾年,用over the years。
小題2:“保持聯(lián)系”是keep in touch with。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知,本句是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句。故翻譯成How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
小題3:“去了”應(yīng)是has gone to!俺霾睢笔莖n business。故翻譯成Lucy’s father has gone to Hong Kong on business .
小題4:“介意某人做某事嗎?”是Do you mind sb’s doing sth?。 “關(guān)掉”是turn off。故翻譯成Do you mind me/ my turning off the TV ?
小題5:“處理”是deal with!霸鯓幼瞿呈隆笔莌ow to do sth。故翻譯成They don’t know how to deal with those old books.
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