【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。
As more students begin to use computers for a long time,more of them are feeling eyestrain(視疲勞).Just a few hours in front of a computer screen can make a person's eyes feel tired and painful.A number of doctors have studied this growing problem and have found ways to deal with it.Following their advice will help keef computer users more comfortable.Here is some advice.
The light in a room shouldn't be brighter than the computer screen itself.In many classrooms,however,the lights are far brighter than they should be.Students can prevent some of this light by wearing baseball caps if they are allowed at school.
A special computer screen should be used to cut down on bright light because it is especially tiring to the eyes Another problem to avoid is the wrong kind of contrast(對比).It is best to have dark letters on a light hackground.This causes less eyestrain than light letters on a dark background.
Students should he seated so that they are looking down at the computer screen rather than straight a head,which is a far more tiring angle(角度).The top of the screen should be a little lower than the top of the head.
The length(長度) of time students spend in front of a computer screen leads greatly to eyestrain.Students should rest a while by looking away from the screen every fifteen to twenty minutes.During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.Long-term computer use can dry out the eyes,so students shouht remember to blink(眨眼)often while in front of the screen.
(1)
【答案】
【1】Advice/Suggestions/Tips
【2】less
【3】Wear
【4】strong/bright
【5】Wrong
【6】than
【7】before/on
【8】Close
【9】something
【10】while/when
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】Following their advice will help keef computer users more comfortable.可知醫(yī)生對視疲勞提出了一些建議;advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞; suggestion建議,可數(shù)名詞; tip建議,可數(shù)名詞,故填A(yù)dvice/Suggestions/Tips。
【2】根據(jù)第二段中:The light in a room shouldn't be brighter than the computer screen itself.可知應(yīng)該讓房間的燈光比電腦屏幕暗一些,故填less。
【3】根據(jù)第二段中:Students can prevent some of this light by wearing baseball caps if they are allowed at school.可知醫(yī)生建議學(xué)生可以戴上棒球帽來遮擋一些光線,故填Wear.
【4】根據(jù)第三段中:A special computer screen should be used to cut down on bright light because it is especially tiring to the eyes.可知應(yīng)該使用一個特殊的電腦屏幕來降低這種明亮的光,也可以說是強光,故填strong/bright。
【5】根據(jù)第三段中:Another problem to avoid is the wrong kind of contrast.可知另一個問題是這種錯誤的對比,故填Wrong。
【6】根據(jù)第四段中:The top of the screen should be a little lower than the top of the head.可知屏幕的頂端應(yīng)該比頭頂?shù)鸵稽c,故填than。
【7】根據(jù)最后一段中: The length of time students spend in front of a computer screen leads greatly to eyestrain.可知學(xué)生花費在電腦屏幕前的時間太多會導(dǎo)致視疲勞,in front of=before,所以可以填before;spend...on sth.在......方面花費時間,固定詞組,所以也可以填on,故填before/on。
【8】根據(jù)最后一段中:During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.可知醫(yī)生對這個問題的建議是閉一會兒眼睛或看遠(yuǎn)處的某個東西,故填Close。
【9】根據(jù)最后一段中:During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.可知醫(yī)生對這個問題的建議是閉一會兒眼睛或看遠(yuǎn)處的某個東西,故填something。
【10】根據(jù)最后一段中:students shouht remember to blink(眨眼)often while in front of the screen.可知醫(yī)生建議在電腦屏幕前時,學(xué)生們應(yīng)該記得經(jīng)常眨眼,while、when當(dāng)......時,故填while/when。
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