【題目】(從方框中選出單詞并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)單詞最多只能使用一次。)
In China, there is a famous poem (詩(shī)). It 【1】 about a day in early April, the 【2】 month of a year.
“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way”.
The poem is about Qingming, or Tomb-sweeping Day, a 【3】 holiday. People use this day to remember their 【4】 family members. 【5】 that day, people go to the tomb (墓地) of their family members. They 【6】 and take away the dirty things around the tombs.
After that, they put 【7】 or food in front of the tombs. They just hope that the dead can enjoy 【8】.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a popular time 【9】 many other things. Families often fly kites or go 【10】 in the outdoors. What about you? What do you do on that day?
【答案】
【1】 talks
【2】 fourth
【3】 Chinese
【4】 dead
【5】 On
【6】 clean
【7】 flowers
【8】 them
【9】 to do
【10】 walking
【解析】
本文講的是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日清明節(jié)的內(nèi)容。在那一天,人們會(huì)去掃墓紀(jì)念已故親人,還會(huì)出去活動(dòng)。
【1】句意:它談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于四月上半月的一天,是一年的第四個(gè)月。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是說(shuō)這首詩(shī)的內(nèi)容,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù),談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容,故答案是talks
【2】句意:它談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于四月上半月的一天,是一年的第四個(gè)月。根據(jù)in early April, the ___2___ month of a year.可知,四月是一年的第四個(gè)月,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),橫線上修飾名詞,表示第幾,用序數(shù)詞,故答案是fourth
【3】句意:這首詩(shī)是關(guān)于清明節(jié),一個(gè)中國(guó)的節(jié)日。根據(jù)句意可知,清明節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),修飾名詞festival缺少形容詞,“中國(guó)的”,故答案是Chinese
【4】句意:人們用這一天來(lái)紀(jì)念他們?nèi)ナ赖募胰恕8鶕?jù)句意可知,清明節(jié)掃墓是紀(jì)念已故親人,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),修飾family members名詞詞組缺少形容詞,“去世的”,故答案是dead
【5】句意:在那一天,人們?nèi)ニ麄円压视H人的墓地。根據(jù)句意可知,在那一天,表示時(shí)間的介詞,特指那一天,故答案是On
【6】句意:他們打掃并帶走墳?zāi)怪車睦8鶕?jù)句意可知,是“去掃墓”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)是they,時(shí)間是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案是clean
【7】句意:在那之后,人們會(huì)在墳前放上鮮花或食物。根據(jù)句意,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面缺少賓語(yǔ),or連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),food是名詞,所以前面也是名詞,鮮花“flower”是可數(shù)名詞,故答案是flowers
【8】句意:他們只是希望已故的親人能喜歡這些東西。根據(jù)句意,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面缺少賓語(yǔ),前面提到了flowers or food,所以是希望親人能喜歡這些東西,用代詞代替這些東西,用they的賓格,故答案是them
【9】句意:清明節(jié)也是一個(gè)做很多其他事情的日子。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),用動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ),修飾前面的time,做……的時(shí)間,故答案是to do
【10】句意:很多家庭會(huì)放風(fēng)箏或者到戶外散步。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),go后加動(dòng)名詞,表示去做這件事,故答案是walking
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