Question

【題目】閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。
In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的)sports and try to break school records and take the first place.
Sports days, or sports meetings, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days. Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race (跳繩) and the three-legged race. In middle and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events (田徑項(xiàng)目). They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.
Students' parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have "mothers and fathers" races for parents to take part in!
Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the USA, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much pressure on the children. Some schools don't have "mothers and fathers" races any more as there is much fighting and cheating.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。
（1）What do children try to do when they take part in sports meetings?
（2）When are sports days usually held in the school year?
（3）What are primary school sports days like?
（4）Who would come to the school to watch children play on sports days?
（5）Do sports days have problems in the writer's opinion ?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）They try to break school records and take the first place.
（2）（Sports days are usually held）either at the beginning or the end of the school year.
（3）Primary school sports days/ They are fun.
（4）Students' parents and other relatives.
（5）Yes, they do
【解析】本文介紹了在西方國(guó)家學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)日的一些事項(xiàng)。
（1）句意;當(dāng)孩子們參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)時(shí)，他們盡量要干什么。根據(jù)第一段的Children take part in competitive (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的)sports and try to break school records and take the first place.可知學(xué)生參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，想要打破學(xué)校記錄，獲得第一名。故此處為T(mén)hey try to break school records and take the first place.
（2）句意：在一學(xué)年中，運(yùn)動(dòng)日通常什么時(shí)間舉行。根據(jù)第二段的Sports days, or sports meetings, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year.可知學(xué)校舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的日子經(jīng)常選在學(xué)年的開(kāi)始或結(jié)束，故此處為（Sports days are usually held）either at the beginning or the end of the school year.
（3）句意;小學(xué)的運(yùn)動(dòng)日會(huì)是什么樣子。根據(jù)第二段的Primary school sports days are fun. 可知小學(xué)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的日子是有趣的。故此處為Primary school sports days/ They are fun.（4）根據(jù)第三段的Students' parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days.可知在舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的時(shí)候，學(xué)生的父母和親戚來(lái)學(xué)校觀看學(xué)生比賽，故此處為Students' parents and other relatives.
（5）在作者的觀點(diǎn)中運(yùn)動(dòng)日有問(wèn)題嗎？根據(jù)最后一段的Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems.可知作者認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)雖然令人興奮，但是他們也有一些問(wèn)題，故此處用肯定回答，故為Yes, they do.