Question

【題目】 Maybe you are an average(一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how.

Plan your time carefully. When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don' t forget to set enough time for entertainment(娛樂). A weekly plan may not work out all your problems, but it will push you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials(材料). No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(集中精力) on your subject.

Make good use of your time. Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude(態(tài)度) to tests. The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don' t pass a test, so don't be overly worried.

There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。

【1】How many ways of becoming a good student are mentioned in the passage?

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【2】Is it a good plan if you spend all your time studying?

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【3】What should you keep on your desk in order to concentrate on your subject?

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【4】How do you make good use of your time in class?

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【5】What does the word "they" mean in the second last paragraph?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Five.

【2】No, it isn't.

【3】Study materials.

【4】Listen carefully and take notes.

【5】Tests.

【解析】

本文是說明文。介紹了在學(xué)校成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的五個方法：1.仔細(xì)安排時間；2.找個學(xué)習(xí)的好地方；3. 充分利用時間；4. 有規(guī)律地學(xué)習(xí)；5. 建立對測試的良好態(tài)度。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段到第六段是成為好學(xué)生的方法，一共是五個方法，所以回答five。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.兩句可知，要成為好學(xué)生，應(yīng)該計劃好吃飯、睡覺、穿衣的時間，解決好的、有規(guī)律的學(xué)習(xí)時間，所以把時間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上不是好計劃，故回答否定No, it isn’t.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段…free of everything but study materials(材料). No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(集中精力) on your subject.可知，要集中精力于學(xué)習(xí)的科目，就要把課桌上的學(xué)習(xí)材料擺放整齊，故回答study materials。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.可知，在班上要認(rèn)真聽講，記筆記才能充分利用時間，故回答Listen carefully and take notes.

【5】詞義理解題。根據(jù)上一句The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.考試的目的是檢驗?zāi)銓�這門功課學(xué)習(xí)到什么可知，這里的they指代的是學(xué)科測試，故回答Tests。