【題目】
Hello,boys and girls!My name is Dale Brown.Welcome to my room!Here are two nice ____ on my desk.
Look at the ____ one!It's a photo ____ my family. This is my father. His name is Nick.His favourite ____ is blue. That is my mother. Her name is Tara. She's a teacher and her ____ like her very much. She likes the colour ____,too. Who is the ____ next to my father?She's my sister Cindy. She's seven years old. She has a brown ____.What's its name?It's Coco. Look!Coco is in the photo,____.It's a great dog. We all like ____.
Look at the next photo!Eric ____ his family are in it.____ is Eric?He's my good friend. We are in the same school. This is his father Jack. He is cool. That is his aunt Kelly. She is Jack's ____.She is a doctor. She has a son and a daughter. They are Eric's ____ Mark and Nina. Mark likes making friends(交朋友).His ____ number is 13672405660.You can call(給……打電話) him.
【1】A. mapsB. flowersC. photosD. computers
【2】A. firstB. nextC. rightD. last
【3】A. aboutB. ofC. inD. at
【4】A. penB. jobC. numberD. colour
【5】A. managersB. doctorsC. studentsD. workers
【6】A. blueB. redC. blackD. green
【7】A. boyB. girlC. manD. woman
【8】A. bagB. birdC. dogD. cat
【9】A. tooB. againC. veryD. really
【10】A. youB. herC. himD. it
【11】A. butB. andC. soD. or
【12】A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who
【13】A. sisterB. daughterC. auntD. mother
【14】A. parentsB. cousinsC. teachersD. brothers
【15】A. IDB. QQC. telephoneD. room
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】D
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
這篇短文作者是Dale Brown,在他的桌子上有兩張照片,一張是他家人的照片,另一張是Eric和他的家人。Dale給我們詳細介紹了照片上的成員以及相關(guān)信息。
【1】句意:在我的桌子上是兩張美麗的照片。
考查名詞辨析及語境。maps地圖;flowers花;photos照片;computers電腦。根據(jù)下文It's a photo ___3___ my family.以及第三段中Look at the next photo可知,短文里Dale介紹了兩張照片。故應(yīng)選C。
【2】句意:看第一張照片。
考查形容詞辨析及語境。first第一;next下一個;right正確的;右邊;last最后的。根據(jù)上文Here are two nice ___1___ on my desk.可知,Dale的桌子上有兩張照片,這里介紹的是第一張。故應(yīng)選A。
【3】句意:這是一張我家人的照片。
考查介詞辨析及語境。about關(guān)于;of…的;in在…里面;at在時間點或地點。這里考查的是固定短語a photo of….“一張…的照片”,故應(yīng)選B。
【4】句意:他最喜歡的顏色是藍色。
考查名詞辨析及語境。pen鋼筆;job工作;number數(shù)字;colour顏色。根據(jù)句意…is blue可知,這里說的是Dale的爸爸最喜歡的顏色。故應(yīng)選D。
【5】句意:她是一名老師,她的學生們非常喜歡她。
考查名詞辨析及語境。managers經(jīng)理;doctors醫(yī)生;students學生;workers工人。根據(jù)句中She’s a teacher可知,Dale的媽媽是老師,因此受學生們的喜歡。故應(yīng)選C。
【6】句意:她也喜歡藍色。
考查名詞辨析及語境。blue藍色;red紅色;black黑色;green綠色。根據(jù)上文His favorite …is blue以及這句話中的too可知,Dale的爸爸喜歡藍色,他的媽媽也喜歡藍色。故應(yīng)選A。
【7】句意:我爸爸旁邊的那個女孩是誰?
考查名詞辨析及語境。boy男孩;girl女孩;man男人;woman女人。根據(jù)下句話She's my sister Cindy. She's seven years old可知,Cindy是一個小女孩。故應(yīng)選B。
【8】句意:她有一條棕色的狗。
考查名詞辨析及語境。bag書包;bird鳥;dog狗;cat貓。根據(jù)下文What's its name?It's Coco. Look!Coco is in the photo,___9___.It's a great dog.可知,這里提到的Coco是一條狗。故應(yīng)選C。
【9】句意:Coco也在照片里。
考查副詞辨析及語境。too也;again再一次;very非常;really真的。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“也在照片里”,故應(yīng)選A。
【10】句意:我們都非常喜歡它。
考查代詞辨析及語境。you你;her她;him他;it它。根據(jù)上文可知,這里介紹的是Cindy的狗Coco,故用it代替,選D。
【11】句意:里面是Eric和他的家人。
考查連詞辨析及語境。but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;and和,而且;so因此,所以;or或者;否則。空前Eric和空后his family是并列關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。
【12】句意:Eric是誰?
考查疑問詞及語境。Where在哪里;What什么;How怎樣;Who誰。根據(jù)下句話He's my good friend.“他是我的好朋友”可知,這里問的是Eric是誰。故應(yīng)選D。
【13】句意:她是Jack的姐姐。
考查名詞辨析及語境。sister姐妹;daughter女兒;aunt姑姑;mother媽媽。根據(jù)上文This is his father Jack. He is cool. That is his aunt Kelly.可知,Jack是Eric的爸爸,Kelly是他的姑姑,因此Kelly是Jack的姐妹,故應(yīng)選A。
【14】句意:他們是Eric的表哥Mark和表姐Nina。
考查名詞辨析及語境。parents父母;cousins表兄弟,表姐妹;teachers老師;brothers兄弟。根據(jù)上句話She has a son and a daughter.可知,Eric姑姑的孩子是Mark和Nina,所以他們是Eric的表兄妹。故應(yīng)選B。
【15】句意:他的電話號碼是13672405660。
考查名詞辨析及語境。ID身份證;QQ指qq號碼;telephone電話;room房間。根據(jù)下句話You can call(給……打電話) him.可知,這里說的是Mark的電話號碼,故應(yīng)選C。
這篇短文中作者Dale給我們介紹了一張他家人的照片和一張他的朋友Eric的家人的照片。文章主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近教材主題和學生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境的提示做題,先易后難,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法,選擇最佳答案;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查是否正確。例如第3小題,考查介詞辨析及語境。about關(guān)于;of…的;in在…里面;at在時間點或地點。這里考查的是固定短語a photo of….“一張…的照片”,故應(yīng)B。再如第8小題,考查名詞辨析及語境。bag書包;bird鳥;dog狗;cat貓。根據(jù)下文What's its name?It's Coco. Look!Coco is in the photo,___9___.It's a great dog.可知,這里提到的Coco是一條狗。故應(yīng)選C。
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