The desk is made________wood.


  1. A.
    from
  2. B.
    by
  3. C.
    of
  4. D.
    with
C
分析:句意是“這書桌是用木頭做的!眀e made of…(用……材料制造的)注意:1)本句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,形式上是被動語態(tài),表示的是狀態(tài)。2)成品是the desk,原料是wood,制造的過程是物理變化(木頭沒有發(fā)生“質(zhì)”的變化,只是大小形狀的改變),成品中還是看得到原材料。(延伸)1)be made from…(用……材料制造的),from后面跟“原材料”,和用of的區(qū)別在于:成品中看不到原材料,制造的過程是化學(xué)變化,材料發(fā)生了“質(zhì)”的變化,如:This paper is made from wood.(成品“紙”中看不到“木頭”了)2)be made by…(被某人所制作),by后面跟的是動作執(zhí)行者,如:This cake was made by my mother yesterday.(此處表示的是動作,所以用一般過去時)3)be made into…(制成……):Wood can be made into paper.(木頭可以制成紙)(此時主語是原材料,而在into后面是成品,與be made of…/be made from…不同),另外不管是化學(xué)變化還是物理變化,都用這個短語。(延伸)用主動語態(tài)表示:We can make glass into drinking glasses and a lot of other things.=We can make drinking glasses and a lot of other things out of glass.(make sth out of+原材料表示“由……制成”,而make+原材料+into+成品表示“制成……”)
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