【題目】 Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戲班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing (唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hnbei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It's full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonder gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example. a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man Dan is the female(女性)role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely,

Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.

1Beijing Opera's singing is from _______.

A.Anhui and HubeiB.Beiiing and AnhuiC.the history book

2The second paragraph(%%)of the reading is about the ______ of Beijing Opera.

A.storiesB.rolesC.paintings

3From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n) ______feature.

A.honestB.funnyC.dull

4Which of the following is the role Sheng?

A.B.C.

5Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.

B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.

C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world

【答案】

1A

2B

3B

4C

5A

【解析】

本文講述了京劇來自安徽和湖北,他們的服裝迷人有藝術(shù)感,是中華文化的最高表達(dá),主要角色有有生,旦,凈,丑,京劇里有很多不同的動(dòng)作。京劇故事很有趣,來自文學(xué)小說或歷史。京劇非常受歡迎。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Its music and singing (唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.”可知是來自安徽和湖北。故選A。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”所以講的是京劇中的角色,故選B。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chou is the comedy actor or clown.”丑則是喜劇演員或小丑,所以是滑稽的,故選B。

4推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一幅圖是丑,第二幅圖是旦,第三幅圖是生;結(jié)合“Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor.”生是主要男演員,故選C。

5推理判斷題。A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures. 京劇里有很多不同的動(dòng)作;B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.京劇里只有四個(gè)角色;C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world京劇是世界上最受歡迎的;根據(jù)“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”可知,不止4個(gè)角色,排除B;文中并沒有說到京劇是全世界最喜歡的,排除C;故選A。

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