Question

【題目】 Sophie's World

Several days went by without any word from the philosophy（哲學(xué)）teacher. Tomorrow was Thursday, May 17-Nowway's National Day. School would be closed on the 18th as well. As they walked home after school, Joanna suddenly said, “Let's go camping! ”

Sophie's immediate reaction（反應(yīng)）was that she couldn't be away from the house for long. But then she said, “Sure, why not?"

A couple of hours later, Joanna arrived at Sophie's door with a large backpack. Sophie had packed hers as well, and she also had a tent.

When Sophie's mother got home around five o'clock, she gave them a sermon （指導(dǎo)）about what they must and must not do. She also insisted on knowing where they were going to set up camp.

They told her they planned to head for Grouse Top. They might be lucky enough to hear the mating call of the grouse（松雞）next morning.

Sophie had a secret motive（動(dòng)機(jī)）for choosing that particular spot. She thought that Grouse Top must be pretty close to the major's cabin（少校的木屋）. Something was driving her to return to it, but she didn't dare to go alone. he two girls walked down the path that led from the little cul-de-sac（street open at one end only）just beyond Sophie's garden gate. They chatted about this and that, and Sophie enjoyed taking a little time off from everything having to do with philosophy.

By eight o'clock they had set up their tent in the open air by Grouse Top. They had prepared themselves for the night. When they had eaten their sandwiches, Sophie asked, “Have you ever heard of the major's cabin?"

“The major's cabin?"

“There is a but in the woods somewhere near here... by a little lake. A strange man lived there once, a major.”

“Does anyone live there now?"

“Do you want to go and see?"

Joanna was not full of interest, but in the end they set out. The sun was low in the sky.

【1】Both Joanna and Sophie decided to ___________during their holiday.

A.play games onlineB.go to the cinema

C.visit their friendsD.go camping

【2】How did Sophie's mother feel about their plan?

A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Regretted.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A.Their holiday would last more than a week.

B.They talked a lot about philosophy on the road.

C.Joanna wouldn't go to the major's cabin with Sophie.

D.Sophie had probably been to the major's cabin before.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

本文講述了喬安娜和蘇菲去露營，蘇菲的媽媽多叮嚀了她們幾句，告訴她們什么該做，什么不該做。她們沿著小路一直走，走到少校的小屋。最后雖然喬安娜不感興趣，但是還是和蘇菲一起去看看。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As they walked home after school, Joanna suddenly said, “Let's go camping! ””放學(xué)回家時(shí)，喬安娜突然說:“我們?nèi)ヒ盃I吧！”，故選D。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When Sophie's mother got home around five o'clock, she gave them a sermon （指導(dǎo)）about what they must and must not do. She also insisted on knowing where they were going to set up camp.”她指導(dǎo)她們必須做什么和不能做什么，所以她很擔(dān)心，故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。選項(xiàng)A放假天數(shù)在文中沒有提及，所以排除A；根據(jù)文章“Sophie enjoyed taking a little time off from everything having to do with philosophy.”兩人并沒有聊哲學(xué)，所以排除B；根據(jù)“Joanna was not full of interest, but in the end they set out.”喬安娜并不十分感興趣，但最后他們還是出發(fā)了，所以排除C；根據(jù)““Does anyone live there now?"“Do you want to go and see?"”她們?nèi)タ茨莻�(gè)小屋，所以Sophie 之前可能去過，所以認(rèn)識(shí)，故選D。

推理判斷就是根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，脫離字面理解的局限，抓住關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié)，得出合乎邏輯的結(jié)論。所以我們可以根據(jù)文章中的相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)去判斷推理，得知答案。

本文第二題考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When Sophie's mother got home around five o'clock, she gave them a sermon （指導(dǎo)）about what they must and must not do. She also insisted on knowing where they were going to set up camp.”她指導(dǎo)她們必須做什么和不能做什么，所以她很擔(dān)心，故選C。