缺詞填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。（本大題共5分，每格0.5分）

I have three best friends: Mark, Susie and Annie. Mark, Susie and I go to the s1.school and we are all classmates. Mark is one of the tallest boys in our class. He is even t 2. than our English teacher, Mrs Black. When I feel sad, Mark always makes me feel happy. Sometimes he pulls a funny face (做鬼臉)and m 3. me laugh until my stomach hurts. Susie, on the other hand, is very gentle and kind. She is not as loud and funny a 4. Mark, but she is helpful and g 5. . I can always talk to her about my p 6.. She is a good listener and she is really smart. She likes to help people. I think she will be a good doctor when she g7. up.

Annie, my other good friend, is from the USA. She is my penfriend. Although(盡管)we do not see each other very often, I s 8. think of her as one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her about my school, my friends and my f  9. . Annie is a true friend. She always tells me her h 10. opinion about things.

 

【答案】

1.same

2.taller

3.makes

4.as

5.generous

6.problems

7.grows

8.still

9.family

10.honest

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中，作者分別介紹了她的三個(gè)好朋友，詳細(xì)描述了他們每個(gè)人的一些為人處世特點(diǎn)。閱讀中注意區(qū)分，作者對(duì)于每個(gè)人的不同描述。

1.聯(lián)系下文可知我們?nèi)ハ嗤膶W(xué)校，結(jié)合首字母可知填same。

2.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：他甚至都比我們的英語老師高，結(jié)合首字母可知填taller。

3.聯(lián)系上文可知句意為：一直讓我笑道肚子疼，機(jī)會(huì)首字母可知填makes。

4.聯(lián)系前文as可知考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)as……as和……一樣，結(jié)合首字母可知填as。

5.聯(lián)系前文可知句意為：她是慷慨和樂于助人的，結(jié)合首字母可知填generous。

6.結(jié)合語境可知是關(guān)于我的問題，結(jié)合首字母可知填problems問題，根據(jù)語境可知指的是我的很多問題，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.聯(lián)系上文可知指的是當(dāng)她長大時(shí)，主句為將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來的動(dòng)作，she為單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，填grows。

8.聯(lián)系上文可知句意為：我仍舊認(rèn)為她是我最好的朋友之一。結(jié)合首字母可知填still。

9.聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是我的家庭，結(jié)合首字母可知填family。

10.聯(lián)系上文Annie is a true friend. 可知句意為：她總是告訴我她對(duì)于事情真誠的看法。結(jié)合首字母可知填honest。

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯語法的應(yīng)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng) ：首字母填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。其解題原則首先要根據(jù)句子中上下文等信息判斷出句意，結(jié)合首字母確定所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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