【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加和刪除,以及其他單詞的修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)∧,并在其下面寫出該增加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的指定位置上答題.
3只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Ilikeallseasons,butmyfavoriteseasonisspring.It'swarmandsunny.Icangooutsideto playmyfriends.SummerismybrotherTimfavoriteseason.Swimishisfavoritesportandhelikes goingtothewonderfulbeachwhoisnotfarfromourhome.
Momlikesautumnalotof.Thisseasonmakesthecountrysidedifferent.Leafbecomebrown,redoryellow.Momsaystheyareasbeautifullyasflowers.Onsunnydays,Imaygoforapicnicwithshe.Theweatheriscoolanddryinautumn.Dadsayshelikeswinterbest.Helikessnow.Whensnowcoversthefield,it'sjustlikeathickquilt.Anddadisgoodformakingasnowman.Tim andIalllikeskiinginthesnow.
【1】_______
【2】_______
【3】_______
【4】_______
【5】_______
【6】_______
【7】_______
【8】_______
【9】_______
【10】_______
【答案】
【1】在play后面加with
【2】Tim改成Tim’s
【3】Swim改成Swimming
【4】who改成that/which
【5】去掉of
【6】Leaf改為Leaves
【7】beautifully改成beautiful
【8】she改為her
【9】for改為at
【10】all改為both
【解析】
本文作者介紹了一家人喜歡的季節(jié)。
【1】句意:我可以出去和朋友們玩。
短語(yǔ)play with sb.:和…一起玩;結(jié)合句意答案是在play后面加with。
【2】句意:夏天是我弟弟蒂姆最喜歡的季節(jié)。
“my brother Tim我弟弟蒂姆” 修飾“season季節(jié)”可知使用名詞所有格,故答案是Tim改成Tim’s。
【3】句意:游泳是他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),他喜歡去離我們家不遠(yuǎn)的美麗海灘。
Swim:游泳,動(dòng)詞,本詞在句子中做主語(yǔ),可知使用動(dòng)名詞;故答案是Swim改成Swimming。
【4】句意:游泳是他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),他喜歡去離我們家不遠(yuǎn)的美麗海灘。
本句是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞beach是物,在句子中做主語(yǔ);當(dāng)先行詞是物,在句子中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)時(shí),此定語(yǔ)從句使用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo);故答案是who改成that/which。
【5】句意:媽媽很喜歡秋天。
a lot of:許多,形容詞短語(yǔ),修飾名詞,用在名詞前;本詞修飾動(dòng)詞like,可知使用副詞,a lot:非常,很,副詞;故答案是去掉of。
【6】句意:葉子變成棕色、紅色或黃色。
leaf:樹(shù)葉,復(fù)數(shù)leaves;可數(shù)名詞單詞不可單獨(dú)使用,單獨(dú)使用一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示泛指,根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞become原形也可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù);故答案是Leaf改為Leaves。
【7】句意:媽媽說(shuō)它們像花一樣漂亮。
as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as:和…一樣,同級(jí)比較。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),be動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞做表語(yǔ),根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞are可知后面填形容詞;故答案是beautifully改成beautiful。
【8】句意:在晴天,我可以和她一起去野餐。
with:和,介詞,構(gòu)成介賓短語(yǔ),后面跟賓格形式;she她,人稱代詞主格,賓格是her;故答案是she改為her。
【9】句意:爸爸擅長(zhǎng)做雪人。
短語(yǔ)be good at:擅長(zhǎng)做某事,be good for:對(duì)…有好處;結(jié)合句意可知答案是for改為at。
【10】句意:蒂姆和我都喜歡在雪里滑雪。
all:(三者及以上)都;both:兩者都;“蒂姆和我”是兩者,故答案是all改為both。
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