【題目】Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested in__________. He always__________medical books to the sea trip and liked to talk about different diseases. One day a__________sailor on his ship pretended(假裝) to be ill. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to__________. He gave the man some medicine and then__________the other sailors do his work. Two days later__________sailor pretended that he didn't feel well. Once again the captain gave him some medicine and told the “sick” man to have a rest.
The other sailors were very__________because they had more work to do.__________one of the other sailors decided to punish the “sick” men. He mixed(混合) some soap and other unpleasant things. Then he gave his new “medicine” to the “sick” men. It was__________terrible that one of the “patients” jumped out of his bed, and ran away__________he could. The captain knew they were not sick at all, so he made them work very hard.
【1】A. medicine B. knowledge C. science D. art
【2】A. caught B. read C. had D. carried
【3】A. happy B. hardworking C. lazy D. hungry
【4】A. look for B. look after C. look back D. look up
【5】A. asked B. took C. sent D. made
【6】A. another B. the others C. other D. others
【7】A. pleased B. sorry C. angry D. surprised
【8】A. At first B. At last C. At the end D. In the beginning
【9】A. very B. much C. so D. quite
【10】A. as soon as B. as fast as C. as early as D. as carefully as
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇故事,文章講述了船上的海員因懶裝病欺騙船長的故事,后來,一個(gè)水手做了一種難喝的藥來懲罰他們。
【1】句意:幾年前,一位船長對(duì)藥很感興趣。A. medicine 名詞,藥;B. knowledge名詞,知識(shí);C. science名詞,科學(xué);D. art名詞,藝術(shù)、美術(shù)。根據(jù)下文He always_____2_____medical books to the sea trip and liked to talk about different diseases.可知,船長對(duì)“藥”感興趣。故選:A。
【2】句意:他總是帶著一些藥書出海,并喜歡談?wù)摬煌募膊 ?/span>A. caught動(dòng)詞,抓;B. read動(dòng)詞,閱讀;C. had動(dòng)詞,有;D. carried動(dòng)詞,攜帶、拿。根據(jù)語境可知,“攜帶”藥書。故選:D。
【3】句意:一天他船上的一位懶海員假裝生病了。A. happy形容詞,高興的;B. hardworking 形容詞,辛勤工作的;C. lazy形容詞,懶的;D. hungry形容詞,饑餓的。“懶”才有可能去假裝生病。故選:C。
【4】句意:船長來看他,很高興有個(gè)病人要照顧。 A. look for 尋找;B. look after照看、照顧; C. look back回顧;D. look up查閱、向上看。“病人”需要“照顧”。故選:B。
【5】句意:他給了那個(gè)人一些藥,然后讓其他水手做他的工作。A. asked動(dòng)詞,叫、讓;B. took動(dòng)詞,拿;C. sent動(dòng)詞,發(fā)送; D. made使、讓。ask sb. to do sth, 意為“讓某人做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ);make sb. do sth.,意為“讓某人做某事”, make為使役動(dòng)詞,后跟省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選:D。
【6】句意:兩天后,另一個(gè)水手假裝不舒服。A. another形容詞,另一、又一,泛指,通常后跟單數(shù)名詞;B. the others剩下所有的(人/物),后面不能再跟名詞;C. other形容詞,后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù);D. others代詞,其他的,后面不能再跟名詞。sailor單數(shù)名詞,水手。故選:A。
【7】句意:其他的水手們很生氣,因?yàn)樗麄冇懈嗟墓ぷ饕觥?/span>A. pleased形容詞,高興的;B. sorry形容詞,對(duì)不起;C. angry形容詞,生氣的;D. surprised形容詞,驚奇的。其他水手“有更多的工作要做”,他們理應(yīng)“生氣”。故選:C。
【8】句意:最后一個(gè)水手決定懲罰那些“生病”的人。A. At first最初;B. At last最后; C. At the end表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,可以為at the end of (在...的末尾),in the end最后;D. In the beginning表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,可以為at the beginning of...。“裝病”現(xiàn)象持續(xù)發(fā)生,所以一個(gè)水手“最后”采取了行動(dòng),去懲罰裝病的人。故選:B。
【9】句意:太可怕了,其中一個(gè)病人從床上跳了起來,盡可能快地跑開了。A. very副詞,很、非常;B. much副詞,非常;C. so副詞,這么、那么;D. quite副詞,非常、相當(dāng)。本句為so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,如此...以至于...。故選:C。
【10】句意:太可怕了,其中一個(gè)病人從床上跳了起來,盡可能快地跑開了。as...as one can,意為“盡某人最大可能...”。soon副詞,快,指時(shí)間上;B.fast副詞,快,指速度,fast修飾動(dòng)詞ran; early副詞,早,指時(shí)間上;carefully副詞,仔細(xì)地、認(rèn)真地。本題指“跑開”的速度“快”。故選:B。
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