【題目】完形填空。
I have1good friend in my class.2name is Sam.3is from England(英國). He is4 China with his parents. He likes China. He likes Chinese food,5. He has breakfast at home. He eats6egg, bread and porridge for breakfast. He doesn't like milk. He has no time to go home7lunch. So he has it at school. The lunch in our school is delicious. He can have different8of food for lunch. He eats rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes he9noodles and dumplings. He has supper at home with his parents. Sometimes he goes out 10 with his friends. He has fish, meat, vegetables and fruits.
(1)A.an B.a C.the D./
(2)A.He B.Him C.His D.Her
(3)A.He B.She C.His D.Her
(4)A.from B.of C.at D.in
(5)A.too B.also C.either D.to
(6)A.a B.an C.the D./
(7)A.to B.of C.for D.from
(8)A.kind B.kinds C.kindes D.a kind
(9)A.has B.have C.to has D.to have
(10)A.eat B.to eating C.for eat D.to eat
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、D
【解析】短文大意:該文中作者介紹他的好朋友山姆。他是英國人,F(xiàn)在和他的父母住在中國。他喜歡中國。也喜歡中國菜。
(1)考查冠詞及語境理解。句意:我在班上有一個(gè)好朋友。an一,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;a一,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前; the這,那。此處表示數(shù)量“一”,根據(jù)句意及good是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,表達(dá)一個(gè)好朋友時(shí)用a,所以選B。
(2)考查物主代詞及語境理解。句意:他的名字是山姆。 He主格作主語,他; Him賓格作賓語,他;His形容詞性物主代詞,他的,后面接名詞;Her形容詞性物主代詞,她的,與短文的男孩名字不符合,所以排除D。修飾名詞要用形容詞性物主代詞,Sam是一個(gè)男孩名及第四句的主語是He ,可知此處用His形容詞性物主代詞,所以選C。
(3)考查人稱代詞及語境理解。句意:他來自英格蘭。He他;She她;His他的;Her她的。根據(jù)上下文及此處是在描述Sam的,可知主語是He,所以選A。
(4)考查介詞及語境理解。句意:他和他的父母在中國。 From從......;of……的;at在......;in在……。表示在某一座城市習(xí)慣用介詞in,所以選D。
(5)考查副詞及語境理解。句意:他也喜歡中國菜。too也,常放在肯定句末;also也,常放在肯定句中;either也,常放在否定句末;to到。根據(jù)前一句 He likes China. 可知,下文也是表達(dá)喜歡,所以用too.所以選A。
(6)考查冠詞及語境理解。句意:早餐他吃雞蛋,面包和粥。a一,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the 這,那。此處表示類別該用不定冠詞,egg是以元音音素開頭的單詞,要表達(dá)單數(shù)一個(gè)時(shí)用an,所以選B。
(7)考查介詞及語境理解。句意:他沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。to到;of……的;for為;from從。在三餐飯前常用for,表示目的用途,所以選C。
(8)考查名詞及語境理解。句意:午飯他可以吃不同種類的食物。Kind種類;kinds種類,是復(fù)數(shù)形式;Kindes不符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣;a kind一種。 .聯(lián)系后文中He eats rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes he noodles and dumplings.可知習(xí)慣用語表達(dá)“不同種類”用different kinds of ,所以該選B。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:有時(shí)他吃面條和餃子。has吃,只適用于第三人稱單數(shù);have吃,適用于第三人稱單數(shù)以外的人稱; to has不符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣; to have中have的不定式形式,在此空不符合。本句主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)所以用has.所以選A。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語境理解。句意:有時(shí)他和他的朋友出去吃。Eat吃。此處表示目的,該用動(dòng)詞不定式形式to do ,所以選D。
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