【題目】 閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。
own support invite make spend
Sarah White wanted to learn to play the piano and she asked her father 【1】 her. Mr. White agreed, but he promised to pay for her piano lessons for only six weeks. If Sarah couldn’t play well during six weeks, he would stop her lessons.
Six weeks later, Sarah didn’t play well and still 【2】 a terrible noise. A friend of Mr. White dropped in and 【3】 to listen to Sarah’s performance together. When Sarah stopped, her father said, “Well done, Sarah. You can go on with your lessons.” Sarah was so happy that she ran out of the room to tell everyone the good news. Mr. White’s friend turned to him, “You 【4】 a lot of money, but she still plays very badly.” Mr. White said, “Since she started learning the piano, I’ve been able to buy five apartments in this building cheaply. In another six weeks, I think I 【5】 the whole building.”
【答案】
【1】to support
【2】made
【3】was invited
【4】have spent
【5】will own
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了Sarah White想學鋼琴,父親答應(yīng)付給6周的費用,但是她還是不能彈得很好,但是父親并沒有灰心,他相信自己的女兒能成功。
【1】句意:Sarah White想學彈鋼琴,她請她父親支持她。
短語ask sb. to do sth.表示讓某人做某事;根據(jù)下文Mr. White agreed, but he promised to pay for her piano lessons for only six weeks.可知上文是說她想讓父親支持她。support動詞,意思是“支持”,根據(jù)句意,故填to support。
【2】句意:六個星期后,莎拉彈得不好,仍然發(fā)出糟糕的聲音。
根據(jù)上文Six weeks later, Sarah didn’t play well可知下文是說發(fā)出不要的聲音。短語make a terrible noise表示發(fā)出不好的聲音,整個文中是過去式時態(tài),這里用make的過去式made。根據(jù)句意, 故填made。
【3】句意:懷特先生的一個朋友來了,應(yīng)邀一起聽莎拉的表演。
根據(jù)to listen to Sarah’s performance together可知這里是被邀請去聽Sarah的表演。這里是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done的形式。主語是單數(shù),be動詞用was。根據(jù)句意,故填was invited。
【4】句意:你花了很多錢,但她仍然彈得很差。
根據(jù)下文but she still plays very badly.可知上文是說你已經(jīng)花了很多錢,這里用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是have done的形式。Spend動詞,意思是“花費”,根據(jù)句意,故填have spent。
【5】句意:再過六周,我想我會擁有整棟樓。
根據(jù)In another six weeks可知下文用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動詞原形。own動詞,意思是“擁有”,根據(jù)句意,故填will own。
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