【題目】 Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is reported that shared bikes started the nation's_______for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead of cars to make____ journeys in cities.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is_______ in Shanghai. It is said that bike sharing will help________the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the _______ problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities.

【1】A.noticeB.worryC.love

【2】A.shortB.longC.tall

【3】A.giving awayB.putting offC.going up

【4】A.discoverB.improveC.experience

【5】A.trafficB.healthC.food

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

這篇短文主要介紹了共享單車(chē)。自行車(chē)共享是城市短途旅行的新選擇，在大城市越來(lái)越多的人喜歡上共享單車(chē)。共享單車(chē)有助于改善城市環(huán)境，它不僅有助于解決交通問(wèn)題，而且有助于城市空間的充分利用。

【1】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，共享單車(chē)再次開(kāi)啟了國(guó)民對(duì)自行車(chē)的熱愛(ài)。

考查名詞辨析。notice注意；worry擔(dān)心；love愛(ài)。根據(jù)下文“現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人選擇自行車(chē)而不是汽車(chē)在城市里短途旅行。”可知“據(jù)報(bào)道，共享單車(chē)再次開(kāi)啟了國(guó)民對(duì)自行車(chē)的熱愛(ài)。”故選C。

【2】句意：現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人選擇自行車(chē)而不是汽車(chē)在城市里短途旅行。

考查形容詞辨析。short短；long長(zhǎng)；tall高。根據(jù)in city可知是“短途旅行”，故選A。

【3】句意：平日里，上海使用共享單車(chē)上班的人數(shù)正在增加。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giving away贈(zèng)送，失去，泄露；putting off推遲；going up上漲，上升，增加。根據(jù)上文“現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人選擇自行在城市里短途旅行”可知“平日里，上海使用共享單車(chē)上班的人數(shù)正在增加。”故選C。

【4】句意：據(jù)說(shuō)共享單車(chē)有助于改善城市環(huán)境。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)；improve改進(jìn)，改善，提高；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受，感受。根據(jù)下文“它不僅有助于解決交通問(wèn)題，而且有助于城市空間的充分利用。”可知“據(jù)說(shuō)共享單車(chē)有助于改善城市環(huán)境。”故選B。

【5】句意：它不僅有助于解決交通問(wèn)題，而且有助于城市空間的充分利用。

考查名詞辨析。traffic交通；health健康；food食品。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知“共享單車(chē)有助于解決交通問(wèn)題”，故選A。

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