【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)

I gave the young man I had saved some bread and water. After his run and hiking to the cave, he was tired out. I showed him a bed and blanket and q1 he fell asleep.

As I studied him, I g2 his age at around twenty-six. He was tall with straight, strong legs and arms. He looked kind, e3 when he smiled.

I climbed out of the cave to keep watch. The young man slept only about a half hour b4 coming out of the cave. Again he made gestures(手勢) to show that he was grateful to me.

We c5 mainly by gestures at first. Soon my new servant showed himself much b6 at learning my language than I was at learning his. I c7 him Friday, for it was on a Friday that I saved him. He quickly learned “yes” and “no” and the names for different objects.”

We spent a full day at the cave, then returned to the beach to see i8 those people who wanted to catch him were still here. They had gone without searching for either Friday or his partners.

When we returned to my cave, I p9 Friday with some clothes and a little rabbit-fur hat. Friday wore the clothes to make me happy, even though he was comfortable with nothing on.

At first I separated Friday from me in a single room because I couldn’t trust him completely. But it soon became clear that was u10. He seemed almost to consider me like a father.

【答案】

1quickly

2guessed

3especially

4before

5communicated

6better

7called

8if

9provided

10unnecessary

【解析】

本文講述魯濱遜遇見“星期五”的一些事情。他們最初主要通過手勢交流。星期五相貌魁梧,學(xué)習(xí)能力很強。星期五不喜歡穿衣服,但是為了讓魯濱遜高興,穿魯濱遜給他提供了一些衣服。星期五把魯濱遜當(dāng)作父親看待,魯濱遜很信任星期五。

1句意:我給他看了床和毯子,他很快就睡著了。

本詞修飾整個句子可知填副詞。根據(jù)上文“After his run and hiking to the cave, he was tired out.(他跑去山洞徒步旅行后,筋疲力盡。)”可知“我給他看了床和毯子,他很快就睡著了! quickly:很快,迅速地,副詞;故填quickly。

2句意:當(dāng)我端詳他的時候,我猜他的年齡在26歲左右。

根據(jù)從句“As I studied him”是一般過去時,可知主句時態(tài)是一般過去時。根據(jù)上文“當(dāng)我端詳他的時候”可知“我猜他的年齡在26歲左右”;guess:猜測,過去式是guessed;故答案為guessed。

3句意:他看上去很和藹,尤其是當(dāng)他微笑的時候。

本詞修飾時間狀語從句,可知填副詞;especially尤其,特別,副詞;結(jié)合句意可知填especially。

4句意:這個年輕人在出洞前只睡了半個小時。

根據(jù)上文“I climbed out of the cave to keep watch.(我從洞里爬出來警衛(wèi))!笨芍斑@個年輕人在走出洞前只睡了半個小時!before:在……以前,介詞;故答案為before。

5句意:我們最初主要通過手勢交流。

本文時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知此句時態(tài)也是一般過去時。根據(jù)上文“Again he made gestures(手勢) to show that he was grateful to me.”可知“我們最初主要通過手勢交流! communicate:交流,溝通,過去時是communicated;故答案為communicated。

6句意:不久,我的新仆人在學(xué)習(xí)我的語言方面比我在學(xué)習(xí)他的語言方面表現(xiàn)得好得多。

根據(jù)than可知填比較級;短語be good at:擅長做某事,good的比較級是better;本句是形容詞短語做賓語補足語,showed oneself good at:表現(xiàn)出自己擅長;故答案為better。

7句意:我叫他星期五,因為我是在星期五救地他。

本文時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知此句時態(tài)也是一般過去時。短語call sb. sth.:叫某人……,稱呼某人……,call的過去式是called;故答案為called

8句意:我們在山洞里呆了一整天,然后回到海灘,看看那些想抓住他的人是否還在這里。

if:是否;結(jié)合句意可知,此句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,故填if。

9句意:當(dāng)我們回到我的洞穴時,我給星期五提供了一些衣服和一頂小兔子皮帽子。

從句“When we returned to my cave”時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知此句是一般過去時;短語provide sb. with sth.:把某物提供給某人,provide的過去式是provided;故答案為provided。

10句意:但很快就明白了這是不必要的。

根據(jù)下文“He seemed almost to consider me like a father.”可知“我不能完全信任他是沒必要的。”本詞在句子中做表語可知填形容詞,unnecessary:不必要的,形容詞;故答案為unnecessary。

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