【題目】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

A: Hello, Li Ming. Why didn’t you come to the party last night?

B:【1】 .

A: Tom? Who is he?

B: Tom is from America. But he stays in China with his parents now. We are good friends now.

A:【2】?

B: Because we have the same hobbies. Both of us like swimming and collecting things.

A: That sounds great.【3】?

B: He is tall and strong. It's easy to get on with him.

A: I also want to have a good friend like him.【4】?

B: No problem. By the way. I hear your mother is ill.

A:【5】.

B: I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she will be better soon.

A: Thank you.

【答案】

【1】I went to have dinner with Tom./ I went out with Tom./……

【2】Why are you good friends?

【3】What does he look like?

【4】Could you introduce me to him? / Could you introduce him to me?

【5】Yes,she has a cold./……

【解析】

文章大意：本文是A和Li Ming兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話。A問(wèn)Li Ming昨晚去干什么了，Li Ming說(shuō)昨晚和Tom在一起，還介紹說(shuō)自己和Tom是好朋友，Tom很容易相處，和自己有共同的愛(ài)好，然后A說(shuō)也想和Tom做朋友，讓Li Ming幫自己做個(gè)介紹。Li Ming還問(wèn)了A媽媽的情況。

【1】根據(jù)上文Why didn’t you come to the party last night? 你昨晚為什么沒(méi)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)?以及下文Tom?可知此處回答是說(shuō)昨晚與Tom一起去干什么了，故答案為I went to have dinner with Tom./ I went out with Tom./……

【2】根據(jù)上文We are good friends now. 以及下文Because we have the same hobbies.可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)你們?yōu)槭裁词呛门笥眩蚀鸢笧?/span>Why are you good friends?

【3】根據(jù)下文He is tall and strong.可知此處是問(wèn)他長(zhǎng)什么樣，故答案為What does he look like?

【4】根據(jù)上文I also want to have a good friend like him.以及下文No problem.可知此處應(yīng)是A讓Li Ming幫自己和Tom之間做個(gè)介紹。故答案為Could you introduce me to him? / Could you introduce him to me?

【5】根據(jù)上文I hear your mother is ill. 以及下文I'm sorry to hear that.可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)媽媽得了什么病，故答案為Yes,she has a cold./……

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話旨在考查學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用日常交際用語(yǔ)的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活，能開(kāi)拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對(duì)話通讀一遍，了解對(duì)話的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，把握對(duì)話的內(nèi)容及語(yǔ)境，理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推理，使句子填入后組成的對(duì)話內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。如，第2小題，根據(jù)上文We are good friends now. 以及下文Because we have the same hobbies.可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)你們?yōu)槭裁词呛门笥眩蚀鸢笧?/span>Why are you good friends?第3小題，根據(jù)下文He is tall and strong.可知此處是問(wèn)他長(zhǎng)什么樣，故答案為What does he look like?

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