【題目】閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

Look at the tower! Nothing is wrong with your eyes. 1 As the name says, the Leaning (傾斜的)Tower of Pisa leans. It is in Pisa, a city in Italy.

2 In 1173, people in Pisa began to build the tower. In 1178, when the tower was just three storeys(層)tall, it began to lean. There were wars in Pisa at the time. So the construction(建造)of the tower stopped for years. After about 200 years, in 1370, people finished the construction.3 It is 55.86 meters tall.

4 There are many opinions. One goes like this: The tower is very tall and heavy, but the ground is made of soft sand and clay. When the ground sinks, the tower leans.

Did you know these? The tower was first the bell tower to a large church.5Each bell stands for a musical note(音符). From 1990 to 2001, the tower was closed to visitors. Workers repaired it. The tower may stand for another 200 years.

A.The tower has eight storeys.

B.There are seven bells in it.

C.There is something wrong with the tower.

D.Why does it lean?

E.Let’s know about its history

【答案】

1C

2E

3A

4D

5B

【解析】

你聽說過比薩斜塔嗎?這是一個著名的建筑,有幾百年的歷史,位于意大利的比薩市。這個塔一開始不是傾斜的,那么究竟為什么它后來變得傾斜了呢?我們從文章中來了解一下吧。

1我們觀察圖片可以看到,圖片中的塔是傾斜的。上句話說Nothing is wrong with your eyes你的眼睛沒有問題,那么就是這座塔有了問題。故應(yīng)選C。

2根據(jù)這一段的內(nèi)容可知,這里給我們介紹了比薩斜塔的歷史,這一段中出現(xiàn)了一些表示時間、年代的詞,如In 1173…In 1178…After about 200 years, in 1370等等。這個空在這一段的開頭,是這一段的中心句,故應(yīng)選E。

3根據(jù)空格所在的上下文可知,這里介紹的是比薩斜塔的一些具體信息,前面講的是在1370年,人們修建完成了這座塔。下句話說的是這座塔的高度,空格上也應(yīng)是介紹塔的信息,故應(yīng)選A,意思是“這座塔有八層。”

4根據(jù)下文的意思可知,關(guān)于比薩斜塔為什么會傾斜,人們有不同的觀點,這里作者給我們講述了其中的一種。因此這個空應(yīng)選D,意思是“它為什么會傾斜?”

5根據(jù)下句話Each bell stands for a musical note可知,這里提到每個鐘代表一個音符,因此這個空應(yīng)介紹塔里的鐘,故應(yīng)選B,意為:它里面有七個鐘。

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