Mary, along with her parents ________ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.

A.have been to                           B.has been in

C.have been in                           D.has been to

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:句意:瑪麗,和他的父母已經(jīng)一起在海南呆了一個(gè)星期了,他們不久就要回來了。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的是從過去某時(shí)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),本句主語是瑪麗,along with her parents為伴隨主語,故助動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),be to表示瞬間動(dòng)作,故選B。

考點(diǎn):完成時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用

點(diǎn)評:英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用,需注意區(qū)分。

 

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