短文填空。

根據(jù)文章大意和首字母提示，填寫單詞，使短文通順、完整。每空限填一詞，并將完整的單詞寫在文章后的答題線上。

Someone asks 1.w_______ We learn English in Chian. Because it is one of the world’s 2.m______ important languages and it is also widely used in the modern world. 3.I____ you travel all over the world, you’ll 4.f_____ English everywhere. It’s widely used for business between different 5.c_______ . And three quarters of the world’s books and newspapers are6.w_______ in English . If you know English, you can enjoy so many good books. It’s really a bridge to so much knowledge.

So we must do more listening , speaking, 7.r_____ and writing. If you work hard on English , it’s not 8.d______ to learn it well.

 

【答案】

1.why

2.most

3.if

4.find

5.countries

6.written

7.reading

8.difficult

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的原因,號(hào)召我們學(xué)好英語(yǔ).

1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是為什么在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),結(jié)合首字母可知填why,為什么.

2.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知英語(yǔ)是世界上最重要的語(yǔ)言之一. 結(jié)合首字母可知填most,最,和多音節(jié)形容詞一起構(gòu)成最高級(jí).

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處表示條件關(guān)系,結(jié)合首字母可知填if,如果你在全世界旅行.

4.聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知此處指的是你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)到處都是英語(yǔ). 結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞will及首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞find,發(fā)現(xiàn).

5.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是不同的國(guó)家. 結(jié)合首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞countries,國(guó)家.

6.句意:世界上四分之三的書和報(bào)紙都是用英語(yǔ)寫的. 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填過(guò)去分詞written,寫.

7.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是英語(yǔ)的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫四大能力,結(jié)合首字母可知填動(dòng)名詞reading,閱讀.

8.聯(lián)系前文,如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ). 可知此處指的是你不難把它學(xué)好. 結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞difficult,困難的.

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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