【題目】改寫句子 (同義句改寫注意賓語從句、被動語態(tài)、同義短語和句式的轉(zhuǎn)化)
【1】My uncle is walking the dog in the park. (改為否定句)
My uncle______ the dog in the park.
【2】I have already been to the World Expo with my parents.(改為一般疑問句)
___ you been to the World Expo with your parents___?
【3】The teacher asked me, " Will you be a volunteer in Yushu? " (改寫句子,句意不變)
The teacher asked me if______ be a volunteer in Yushu.
【4】People will care for the environment if they realize the importance of protecting it.(同上)
The environment will______ for if people realize______ it is to protect it.
【答案】
【1】isn't walking.
【2】 Have yet
【3】I would
【4】 be cared how important
【解析】
【1】句意:我叔叔正在公園遛狗。
考查否定句.含有be動詞is的句子,變否定句在is后加not,故答案是isn't walking。
【2】句意:我已經(jīng)和我的父母去了世博會。
根據(jù)I have already been to the World Expo with my parents.可知這是一個現(xiàn)在完成時的句子,句子中含有助動詞have,變成一般疑問句,把have提前,還要把already改成yet,故填Have, yet。
【3】句意:老師問我:“你會成為玉樹的志愿者嗎?”
根據(jù)The teacher asked me, " Will you be a volunteer in Yushu? " 可知這里是把直接引語變成ask的賓語,構(gòu)成一個賓語從句,這里直接引語是一個一般疑問句,變成賓語從句用if或者whether引導(dǎo),時態(tài)和asked保持一致,語序用陳述句語序,故填I would。
【4】句意:如果人們意識到保護環(huán)境的重要性,他們就會關(guān)心環(huán)境。
根據(jù)People will care for the environment if they realize the importance of protecting it,可知這里時態(tài)是一般將來時,含有情態(tài)動詞will,變成The environment 作主語的時候應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),一般將來時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:will be+動詞的過去分詞.而 the importance of protecting it可以用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句來變化,故填be cared how important。
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