【題目】閱讀理解
There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual(個人的) sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball,basketball and volleyball. Team sports need two separate(獨立的) teams. The teams play against each other. They compete(競爭) against each other in order to get the best score. For example, in a football game, if Team A gets 7 points and Team B gets 3 points,Team A wins the game. Team sports are sometimes called competitive(競爭性的) sports.
Besides team sports, there is another main type of sporting activity. It's individual sports. In individual sports there are no teams. People play individual sports such as swimming, skiing and running.
Of course, it is possible(可能) to compete in individual sports. It is possible to keep a score in individual sports. The main difference, however, between team sports and individual sports is that team sports always require(要求) more than one person.
(1)In a football match, Team A gets 0 and Team B gets 2, then .
A.Team A wins
B.Team B wins
C.both Team A and Team B win
D.both Team A and Team B lose
(2)The main difference between team sports and individual sports is that .
A.people don't compete in individual sports
B.people don't keep a score in individual sports
C.individual sports are easier than team sports
D.team sports can't be done alone but individual sports can
(3) is an example of individual sports.
A.Handball
B.The high jumping
C.Soccer
D.Volleyball
(4)Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Team sports need more than one person in the games.
B.Individual sports need fewer people than team sports in the games.
C.Team sports are better than individual sports.
D.It is possible to keep a score in individual sports.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】文章大意:運動主要分為兩大類——團體運動和個人運動。團體運動有棒球、籃球和排球等。在比賽的時候需要兩個不同的隊。個體運動比如游泳、滑冰和跑步等。
(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段in a football game, if team A gets 7 points and team B gets 3 points, team A wins the game.的描述可知,得分多的球隊獲勝。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 however, between team sports and individual sports is that team sports always require(要求) more than one person..的描述可知,團體運動需要一人以上參加比賽。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系上下文Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball.以及individual sports can be finished alone的描述可知,跳高是個體運動。故選B。
(4)推理判斷題。從短文介紹的知識我們可以知道,團體運動需要一人以上參加比賽;在比賽中個人運動比團體人數(shù)少。在個人運動中得分也是可能的。故答案C錯誤。故選C。

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