-Do you hear there was _______ fire in the shopping mall last night?
- Yes. I never thought _______ fire can be so terrible


  1. A.
    the; the
  2. B.
    /; a
  3. C.
    the; a
  4. D.
    a; /
D
考查冠詞的用法�！澳懵�(tīng)說(shuō)那條商業(yè)街昨晚發(fā)生火災(zāi)了嗎？”“是的。我從來(lái)沒(méi)想過(guò)火會(huì)這么無(wú)情�！眆ire不可數(shù)，但指具體的“一次火災(zāi)”用不定冠詞a。故選D。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

詞形變化。（１０分）
1.Would you like __________ (have) a party for Thanks Giving Day?
2.We are happy ___________( be ) with you .
3.He with his parents _______(watch) TV on Sunday evening.
4.Neil __________ ( not do ) his homework the day before yesterday .
5.It’s five fifty now. He ________ ( read ) English .
6.His cousin often ______ (fly) a kite on Sunday.
7.The ____________(enter) to the zoo is on your left.
8. Do you know all the ____________ (play) names? 
9.They tried to open the door with two __________ (knife).
10.Please take the __________(one) turning on the right. You may find it.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know why you sleep? You may think it’s because you’re tired. Or perhaps you’ve been told sleep is good for you. Yet no one knows exactly why or how people sleep.
Until the early 1950s, most scientists thought the body and brain rested during sleep. Then a scientist watched people sleep. He noticed that during periods of between 5 and 30 minutes each, sleepers’ eyes made rapid movements, as if they were watching something. He called these periods REM sleep, for Rapid Eye Movement. Periods when sleepers’ eyes did not move he called non-REM sleep.
Whenever the scientist woke people during REM sleep, they were having vivid dreams. Measurements showed that sleepers’ pulses（脈搏）went up quickly during REM sleep. Their breathing, heartbeat, and the blood going to the brain also increased. Far from being a time of rest, REM sleep is a time when the body is hard at work. Scientists still don’t know the reason for this. Some believe REM sleep makes learning easier. Babies spend a lot of time in REM sleep. Because of this, some scientists believe that REM sleep helps the brain grow. Others think REM sleep is a time for the brain to empty the day’s garbage.
One thing all the scientists agree on is that sleep is necessary. Without enough sleep, people make mistakes. Most major car accidents happen during the early morning hours, when people are sleepiest.
【小題1】During REM sleep, a person’s breathing and heartbeat ________.

A．stopB．increaseC．decreaseD．stay the same
【小題2】Which word in paragraph（段落）3 means “colorful and lively”?
A．easierB．emptyC．vividD．quickly
【小題3】Which paragraph tells what happens when people don’t get enough sleep?
A．1B．2C．3D．4
【小題4】What is the main idea of the article?
A．REM sleep helps the brain grow.
B．REM sleep has been watched and recorded by scientists.
C．REM sleep is a time to empty the day’s garbage.
D．REM sleep is an active time when the body is hard at work.
【小題5】You can decide from the article that REM sleep ________.
A．has a restful effect on people
B．can be avoided with lots of sleep
C．is something that all people experience
D．is something that all scientists agree on

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年山東省濰坊市初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”?
Here is a story about one new teacher making friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher came in smiling at each girl and boy. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning, girls and boys! How happy I am because I have all of you in my class this year. I’d like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together. I am sure that the more we get together the happier we’ll be.” Her voice was so sweet and her looking was so friendly. Everyone believed what she said.
She told the girls and boys her name and wrote it on the blackboard. She told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year.
Then she said to the whole class, “Now you know my name and the things I like. Next I want to know your names and the things you like. Then I will feel that I know you.”
Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?
One way of getting to know girls and boys in our class is to know more about them. It is usual to be friends with those people who have the same interests with you. You can play the same games and go on journeys together.
You may find that some new comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and lonely. You can invite them to take a walk or to ride bikes with you. You will find many things in common to talk about. It is one good way to make friends just by talking together in a friendly manner.
【小題1】How do you understand the saying “If you want a friend, be one”?
A. If you want to have a friend, try to make one be your friend.
B. You can make friends by doing what a friend do.
C. You may have a friend by doing everything for him.
【小題2】The teacher’s sweet voice and her friendly looking_______.
A. showed that she would like to be a friend of the girls and boys
B. made every girl and boy happy
C. told the girls and boys everything about herself
【小題3】 A new comer will be your friend if _______.
A. he always thinks of his old friend
B. he knows you very well
C. you talk with him in a friendly way
【小題4】If you want to make friends with others, you should_______.
A. know more about them
B. talk with them in an unfriendly way
C. have different interests with them
【小題5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. If you want to make friends with others, you should be one of them.
B. Friends often share the same interests with each other.
C. If you can make a good friend, you should smile at him.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011～2012學(xué)年江蘇省張家港市塘橋初級(jí)中學(xué)初三上學(xué)期調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

Once upon a time，there were two good friends．One was called Jack and the other was called James．One day，the two friends were walking through the desert．During the journey they had a quarrel，and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face．James felt hurt，but he didn’t say anything．Instead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face．”
They kept on walking until they found an oasis(綠洲)．They decided to get some water there．Suddenly James had trouble in the water，he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger．Jack saved him at once．When he felt all right，he wrote on a stone，“Today my best friend Jack saved my life．”Jack was very surprised and asked James，“After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone．Why?”James replied，“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away．But when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away．”
Since then，the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other．
Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness．If you don’t forgive others，you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!
【小題1】What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?

A．After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away．
B．James hated his friend，in return very much from then on．
C．James hit his friend in return at once．
D．James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand．
【小題2】What’s the matter with James in the oasis?
A．He was very careless and fell into the mire．
B．He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire．
C．He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble．
D．He wanted to make his friend have trouble，too．
【小題3】What did James do after he was saved by his friend?
A．He wrote some words on a stone．
B．He thanked his friends at once．
C．He wrote some words in the sand．
D．He drank some water and had a rest．
【小題4】Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James．
B．They decided to get some water after they found an oasis．
C．The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later．
D．Hatred can only bring you unhappiness．
【小題5】Why did James write words in different places?
A．The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away．
B．No wind can blow thanks away．
C．James only wanted to write words in different places．
D．A and B．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇阜寧縣溝墩中學(xué)八年級(jí)下期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

British English and American English
A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar（語(yǔ)法）. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (發(fā)音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.
These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.
【小題1】In American English, we can say, “      ? ”

A．Have you a new book
B．Do you have a new book
C．Are you have a new book
D．Can you to have a new book
【小題2】Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is        .
A．poorB．differentC．highD．short
【小題3】In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt      .
A．favoruite B．favuriteC．favoriteD．favrite
【小題4】Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say        .
A．a(chǎn)t the hospitalB．in the hospital
C．by hospitalD．to hospital
【小題5】The main idea of the passage is that                  .
A．there are no differences between British English and American English
B．British English and American English are two different languages
C．speakers of British English and American English speak the same language
D．we shouldn't speak English

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