閱讀理解。
     What makes people happier:money or having happy friends and neighbors? Scientists have found
an answer as part of a study.    
     The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.
And the smaller the distance between friends,the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness.      
     For example,a person was 20% more likely to feel happy if a friend who lived within  l. 5 kilometers.
Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased the chance of being happy by 34%. The effects
of friends' happiness lasted for up to a year.      
    The scientists found that sadness also spread among friends,but not as much as happiness.      
     People who take 3 degrees out of' separation still had an effect on a person's happiness.3 degrees
of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend.      
     The study showed that having an extra 5 ,000 dollars increased a person's chances of becoming
happier by about 2 percent. But the researchers found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a
friend can be greater than that.
1. The effects of happiness from friends ____.    
A. have a chance of 20%  to make you happy    
B. are usually within l.5km    
C. have a chance of 34% to make you happy    
D．can last about a year
2. The word "spread" in the fourth paragraph means in China?    
A. 傳播    
B. 流行    
C. 分享    
D. 興盛
3. Having a happy friend who lives within one and a half kilometers increases a chance of being
    happy by____.
A. 45%    
B. 50％    
C. 34％    
D. 20％
4. Which of the followings has the greatest effect on happiness according to the passage?    
A. Money.    
B. The friend of a friend.    
C. Happy friends who live in another city.    
D. Happy neighbors.
5. From this passage we know ____.  
A. who's the happiest  
B. what's happiness  
C. what makes people happier  
D. how to make people happy
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省寧波市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence－it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment．

　　________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school．Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly．As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy(讀寫能力)．You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours．

　　Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write：

◆having everyday conversations with your children

◆trying to ask more “wh－” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

◆encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know

◆reading to your children each night

◆listening to your children read

◆teaching your children how to use dictionaries

◆talking about your children's writings

◆practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

　　You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together．In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves．There are over 1, 000 books on the list．The reading must be done in one year．What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write．For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews．Remember to make positive comments as much as possible．

(1)

This passage is mainly written for________．

[　　]

A．

children

B．

teachers

C．

parents

D．

doctors

(2)

________is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2．

[　　]

A．

“Listening and speaking skills”

B．

“Reading and writing skills”

C．

“Listening and writing skills”

D．

“Reading and listening skills”

(3)

________is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above．

[　　]

A．

“Listening to the radio every day”

B．

“Listening to your children read”

C．

“Reading to your children each night”

D．

“Talking about your children's writings”

(4)

In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read________in one year．

[　　]

A．

5 books

B．

10 books

C．

15 books

D．

20 books

(5)

Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to________．

[　　]

A．

draw pictures or take photos

B．

listen to pop music

C．

write diaries or book reviews

D．

play computer games

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make
them get ready for learning in the classroom environment. 
    _______ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students
who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the
English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy
(讀寫能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with
your children outside school hours.
     Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
     ☆ having everyday conversations with your children
     ☆ trying to ask more "wh-" questions instead of easy "yes" or "no" questions
     ☆ encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know
     ☆ reading to your children each night
     ☆ listening to your children read
     ☆ teaching your children how to use dictionaries
     ☆ talking about your children's writings
     ☆ practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
     You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they
are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more
books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year.
What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to
write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1. This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children
B. teachers
C. parents
D. doctors
2. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. 
A. "Listening and speaking skills"
B. "Reading and writing skills"
C. "Listening and writing skills"
D. "Reading and listening skills"
3. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. "Listening to the radio every day "
B. "Listening to your children read"
C. "Reading to your children each night"
D. "Talking about your children's writings"
4. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books
B. 10 books
C. 15 books
D. 20 books
5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to __________.
A. draw pictures or take photos
B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews
D. play computer games

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