【題目】閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注明問題后的字數(shù)要求)

[1] I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra (額外的) help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.

[2] My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence(自信)came along.

[3] I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. (68)I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.

[4] Later I decided to learn (69) to read and write. I practiced reading and(69) , which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的).

[5] Through the long process with art, (69) , and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into (潛入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.

1What made the writer’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)

_________________________________________________________

2Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 11 words)

_________________________________________________________

3Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________

4Fill in the blanks in the last two paragraphs with proper words.

__________________ ________________ _______________

5What have you learned from the passage? (No more than 20 words)

_________________________________________________________

【答案】

1His/A learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability. Or: He had a learning disability.

2Because he could be smart and well express himself with clay.

Or: Because art could help him express himself without words.

Or. Because he could well express himself with clay/art.

Or: Because art gave him a chance to express himself without words.

3我很快注意到,它不是件靠天賦 (完成)的事情:而是需要大量的練習。

4how writingrock climbing/climbing

5We should not lose heart/give up in face of difficulties. If we work hard, we will find a way out.

Or: We should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in our lives.

Or. We should be confident though we have some shortcomings/ disadvantages.

Or: If you fall in low with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.

Or: Practice makes perfect.

【解析】文章介紹了作者從不會學習到從藝術(shù)中找到自信,然后發(fā)現(xiàn)其他的事情也不是天賦問題,只要多練習就能成功。

1根據(jù)I had a learning disability from an early age,I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.可知沒有學習能力導致上學困難;故答案是His/A learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability. Or: He had a learning disability.

2根據(jù)Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence(自信)came along.可知從藝術(shù)中感覺自己是聰明的,能用泥塑表達自己,所以從藝術(shù)中找到了自信;故答案是Because he could be smart and well express himself with clay.

Or: Because art could help him express himself without words.

Or. Because he could well express himself with clay/art.

Or: Because art gave him a chance to express himself without words.

3根據(jù)lots of practice大量練習;talent thing天賦的東西;故答案是:我很快注意到,它不是件靠天賦 (完成)的事情:而是需要大量的練習。

4根據(jù)后來我決定學習怎么閱讀和寫字,故填how;根據(jù)我練習讀書和寫字,practise doing練習做某事,故填writing;根據(jù)上文提到的攀巖,讀書和寫字;故填rock climbing/climbing;故答案是(1). how (2). writing (3). rock climbing/climbing

5根據(jù)文章介紹了作者從不會學習到從藝術(shù)中找到自信,然后發(fā)現(xiàn)其他的事情也不是天賦問題,只要多練習就能成功。故答案是We should not lose heart/give up in face of difficulties. If we work hard, we will find a way out.

Or: We should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in our lives.

Or. We should be confident though we have some shortcomings/ disadvantages.

Or: If you fall in low with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.

Or: Practice makes perfect.

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