【題目】完形填空,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)

The 50-year-old farmer (農(nóng)民), Wu Yulu is quite different from the others at his village. He is the____of 38 handmade robots. He has been____to show his robots at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo.

Born in a____family, he did not have the opportunity to go to school. But even as a child, he knew he wanted to make machines. “I think____machines is a talent I was born with,” he said.

In 1987, he finally finished his____robot that could walk like a man. He named it “Wu No. 1.”

____, his experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)) have not been without danger. One of his fingers was injured in 1989. And in 1999, his house was____by fire.

In 2003, Wu and his robots were invited to perform in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, and in 2009, his robots were on____along with the Chinese Shenzhou spaceships.

Wu’s latest dream is to invent robots____can help people in daily life. He will invent robots to help the disabled or look____children.

【1】A.farmerB.coachC.inventorD.discoverer

【2】A.refusedB.invitedC.collectedD.developed

【3】A.poorB.richC.smallD.warm

【4】A.sellingB.repairingC.cleaningD.making

【5】A.firstB.secondC.bestD.worst

【6】A.HoweverB.UntilC.InsteadD.So

【7】A.cutB.builtC.destroyedD.made

【8】A.saleB.displayC.timeD.vacation

【9】A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that

【10】A.upB.forC.afterD.into

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

試題本文敘述了吳玉祿和他的機(jī)器人。他發(fā)明了38個(gè)人造機(jī)器人。他的機(jī)器人被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谏虾Ｊ啦⿻?huì)的開幕式上展覽。在1987年，他終于制成了第一個(gè)像人一樣走路的機(jī)器人。在2009年，他的機(jī)器人和中國(guó)神舟飛船一起展示。 吳先生的最新夢(mèng)想是發(fā)明能在日常生活中幫助人們的機(jī)器人。

【1】考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. farmer 農(nóng)民； B. coach 教練； C. inventor 發(fā)明家；D. discoverer 發(fā)現(xiàn)者。句意：他是38個(gè)人造機(jī)器人的發(fā)明家。根據(jù)handmade robots.可知此處指的是機(jī)器人的發(fā)明者，故選C。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. refused 拒絕；B. invited 邀請(qǐng)； C. collected 收集；D. developed發(fā)展。句意：他已被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谏虾Ｊ啦⿻?huì)的開幕式上展示他的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo. 可知此處指的是在世博會(huì)開幕式上展示機(jī)器人，應(yīng)是被邀請(qǐng)去的。故選B。

【3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. poor 貧窮的； B. rich 富有的； C. small 小的；D. warm 溫暖的。句意：他出生在一個(gè)貧窮家庭，沒有機(jī)會(huì)去上學(xué)。根據(jù)he did not have the opportunity to go to school.可知他沒機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)，應(yīng)是家里窮，故選A。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. selling 賣； B. repairing 修理； C. cleaning 清理； D. making 制作。句意：他說：“我認(rèn)為制作機(jī)器是一個(gè)天生的才干”。make machines制作機(jī)器。故選D。

【5】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. first 第一； B. second 第二； C. best 最好的； D. worst 最差的。句意：在1987年，他終于制成了第一個(gè)像人一樣走路的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)He named it “Wu No. 1.”可知命名吳一號(hào)，可知是他制作的第一個(gè)機(jī)器人。故選A。

【6】考查連詞及語境的理解。 A. However 然而； B. Until 知道； C. Instead 代替； D. So 所以。句意：然而，他的實(shí)驗(yàn)并非沒有危險(xiǎn)。前半句說他制造了機(jī)器人，后半句說實(shí)驗(yàn)有危險(xiǎn)，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞however。故選A。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. cut 切； B. built 建造； C. destroyed 破壞； D. made 制作。句意：在1997年，他的房子被大伙燒毀了。根據(jù)by fire.可知大火會(huì)破壞房子， 故選C。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. sale 銷售； B. display顯示； C. time 時(shí)間； D. vacation 假期。句意：在2009年，他的機(jī)器人和中國(guó)神舟飛船一起展示。on display展覽。故選B。

【9】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. what 什么； B. when 何時(shí)；C. where 哪里； D. that那個(gè)。句意：吳先生的最新夢(mèng)想是發(fā)明能在日常生活中幫助人們的機(jī)器人。此處的定語從句修飾名詞robots, 從句中缺少主語，故用代詞that。故選D。

【10】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. up 向上； B. for 為了； C. after 在......后面；D. into在......里面。句意：他將發(fā)明機(jī)器人幫助殘疾人，照顧孩子。look up向上看； look for尋找； look after照顧； look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)help the disabled可知幫助殘疾人，可知此處應(yīng)是對(duì)孩子有用的，故指的是照顧。故選C。

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