【題目】閱讀下列短文,按要求完成各題。
B
One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?
In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.
The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English. The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and easier to talk with.
The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, eraser and mail while Americans prefer to use soccer, rubber and post.
(1)Simon went to London to ______.
A.visit his friend
B.spend his holiday
C.study English
D.have a meeting
(2)Which picture shows us where Rick's flat was?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3)According to the passage, the British usually spend their time ____ on the train.
A.playing cards
B.talking loudly
C.doing some reading
D.singing and dancing
(4)What does the underlined word "terms" mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.成果
B.學(xué)期
C.會(huì)議
D.用語(yǔ)
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.Culture differences in Britain and America
B.Simon's funny story
C.Small talk in Britain and America
D.The British like hiding their feelings
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】這篇文章講述了英國(guó)和美國(guó)雖然都是英語(yǔ)系國(guó)家,但是他們之間也有很多不同的文化差異。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句“ One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick.”可知Simon是去倫敦拜訪(fǎng)朋友,故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor.”以及第二段可知 Rick是住在第二層,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目中問(wèn)道:英國(guó)人經(jīng)常是怎么在火車(chē)上度過(guò)時(shí)間的?根據(jù)文章中的“on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. ”可知英國(guó)人在火車(chē)上經(jīng)常讀點(diǎn)東西,故選C。
(4)猜詞題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知美國(guó)人和英國(guó)人對(duì)很多事情用不同的用語(yǔ),所以這里term的意思是用語(yǔ),故選D。
(5)文章主旨題。這篇文章通過(guò)事例講述了英美文化之間的差別,故選A。
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