【題目】The next time you take medicine when you’re ill, you may eat a cone snail(芋螺). At least that’s what some scientists are hoping. Scientists have found that cone snails can help with backache, as well as toothache and other body problems.
There are over 600 different kinds of cone snails. This family is especially found in warm and hot waters in the oceans. They catch and eat small fish and even other cone snails. The snails have venom that they’ll give out and use to kill small animals they have caught because cone snails are slow-moving. Sometimes the venom can even kill people. But some scientists have discovered that the venom can also be used as medicine.
The shells of cone snails are often brightly colored, and have interesting shapes, many people think the shells are so beautiful that people kill them, collect lots of shells, and sell them around the world. The environment is also very dangerous for them because of fishing and boating.
Scientists want to help save the cone snails. They hope to make new rules to stop them from dying. If they die out, scientists may never discover what kinds of medicines they can give us.
【1】We can find a cone snail in ________ .
A. a warm river B. in a hot ocean
C. a cold ocean D. a lake
【2】What does the underline(下劃線) word “venom” mean in the second paragraph ? ________.
A. 盔甲 B. 毒液 C. 螺紋 D.鱗片
【3】Peple kill the cone snails in order to ________ .
A. sell their shells B. study their venom
C. save the environment D. kill animals
【4】The best title of the passage may be ________ .
A. A Special Medicine B. Great Venom
C. Cone Snails D. Saving the Cone Snails
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【解析】
試題分析:芋螺可以治病,對背痛、牙痛以及其它疾病都有效。什么是芋螺呢?本文介紹了芋螺的種類、生活習(xí)性等等。并呼吁人們拯救芋螺,保護(hù)芋螺。
【1】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:我們可以在哪里找到芋螺?從第二段的“This family is especially found in warm and hot waters in the oceans.”可以知道,可以暖和的海水里找到。故選B。
【2】B 詞義猜測題。題意:第2段中有下劃線的“venom” 是什么意思?從文中知道,芋螺行動緩慢,可以借助venom來捕捉食物,venom甚至可以殺死人類?梢酝茰y出其意思是“毒液”。故選B。
【3】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:人們殺死芋螺是為了什么?由文中的“many people think the shells are so beautiful that people kill them”可以知道,人們殺芋螺是為了取其漂亮的貝殼。故選A。
【4】C 題目推斷題。短文最好的標(biāo)題可能是什么?A. A Special Medicine一種特殊的藥;B. Great Venom很棒的毒液;C. Cone Snails芋螺;D. Saving the Cone Snails拯救芋螺。本文主要介紹芋螺的種類、生活習(xí)性等等。故選C。
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