Question

 

“Low *carbon” becomes the most popular words these days because more and more people pay attention to our environment. Not only China but all other    1   concentrate on the topic of “l(fā)ow carbon”. Low carbon life    2    a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to use less energy. The purpose of the lifestyle is to push us to    3    the environment.

Because of the fast increase of population and human *desire, the human living environment, health and safety are    4    worse and worse. So we can say, the lifestyle is becoming the killer of the earth and human beings. Therefore, low carbon life is needed by man’s own health. So we should develop good    5    in our daily life. For example, when we go shopping, we’d better use    6    plastic bags. We should eat more    7    and less meat. As for clothing, we’d better buy the necessary clothes and not buy clothes with animal *leather. As for housing, when building a    8   , we must use green material; buy the lights that need less energy and remember to    9    the lights when not needed; put rubbish into different kinds and recycle the useful things, like bottles and paper. As for transportation, we can    10    if you go to the places near your house. For short trips, we can ride a bike instead of driving a car. Try to use public transportations. As for working, companies should    11    clerks to use e-mail, MSN and other ways instead of using paper. We use paper only when necessary. For using    12    : If you don’t use computer in a short time, you can change the computer into its “sleep”.

Besides, we should try    13    best to tell the people around us the importance of the low carbon lifestyle. And we can also ask them to    14    us to take the low carbon life, in this way, not only can we make our city better,    15    also it’s good for ourselves.

In all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.

1.                A．countries       B．cities           C．towns    D．villages

 

2.                A．helps          B．means          C．lives D．thinks

 

3.                A．keep           B．pollute         C．protect   D．make

 

4.                A．doing          B．trying          C．discovering    D．becoming

 

5.                A．lists            B．shops          C．decisions D．habits

 

6.                A．more          B．less            C．fewer    D．many

 

7.                A．tea            B．vegetables      C．meat     D．food

 

8.                A．house          B．bridge          C．store D．market

 

9.                A．turn off         B．turn on         C．put off   D．put on

 

10.               A．walk           B．rush           C．run   D．drive

 

11.               A．make          B．let            C．see   D．encourage

 

12.               A．machine        B．light           C．bed  D．computer

 

13.               A．ours           B．we            C．our   D．us

 

14.               A．stop           B．tell            C．join  D．hear

 

15.               A．so             B．but            C．a(chǎn)nd  D．though

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.C

14.C

15.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家關(guān)注低碳生活，因?yàn)樗�不僅使我們的城市更好，也對(duì)我們自身有好處，我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)身邊的人一起加入低碳生活。

1.A. countries  國(guó)家B. cities城市      C. towns城鎮(zhèn)        D. villages村莊 根據(jù)句意：不僅僅中國(guó)，而且其他的國(guó)家也關(guān)注“低碳”這個(gè)話題。故選A

2.A. helps幫助      B. means意味著      C. lives生活        D. thinks思考 根據(jù)句意：“低碳生活”意味著一種生活方式，人們可以盡他們最大的努力使用更少的能量生活。故選B

3.A. keep保持      B. pollute污染     C. protect保護(hù)     D. make制作 根據(jù)句意：這種生活方式的目的是推進(jìn)人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選C

4.A. doing做       B. trying嘗試      C. discovering 發(fā)現(xiàn) D. becoming變得 根據(jù)句意：人們的生活環(huán)境，健康，安全變得越來(lái)越糟糕。故選D

5.A. lists列表       B. shops商店      C. decisions決定    D. habits 習(xí)慣 根據(jù)句意：所以我們應(yīng)該在日常生活中養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣。故選D

6.A. more更多      B. less更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞        C. fewer更少      D. many許多 根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用更少的購(gòu)物袋。故選C

7.A. tea 茶         B. vegetables蔬菜   C. meat 肉      D. food食物 根據(jù)句意：我們應(yīng)該多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。故選B

8.A. house房子   B. bridge 橋    C. store 貯藏  D. market市場(chǎng) 根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)建造一個(gè)房子的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該使用環(huán)保材料。故選A

9.A. turn off 關(guān)掉  B. turn on打開(kāi)    C. put off推遲     D. put on穿上  根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我們不用燈的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該關(guān)掉燈。故選A

10.A. walk 步行       B. rush 奔跑      C. run 跑步       D. drive開(kāi)車 根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我們?nèi)ルx家很近的地方，我們可以步行。故選A

11.A. make制作   B. let讓 C. see 看見(jiàn)      D. encourage 鼓勵(lì) 根據(jù)句意：公司應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)員工使用電子郵件。故選D

12.A. machine機(jī)器   B. light燈      C. bed 床  D. computer 電腦 根據(jù)句意：對(duì)電腦使用。故選D

13.A. ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞       B. we 我們，主格       C. our 我們的 ，形容詞性物主代詞       D. us我們，賓格 根據(jù)句意：另外，我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去告訴身邊的人低碳生活的重要性。故選C

14.A. stop停止    B. tell 告訴   C. join 參加         D. hear聽(tīng)到 根據(jù)句意：我們已經(jīng)讓他們加入我們的低碳生活。故選C

15.A. so所以    B. but但是     C. and和     D. though雖然 根據(jù)句意：低碳生活，不僅使我們的生活更好，而且對(duì)我們自己有好處。but also而且 故選B

考點(diǎn)：健康環(huán)保類議論文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本片文章結(jié)構(gòu)不難，文章大多是以短句構(gòu)成。對(duì)于初中的完型填空，重在理解上下文的意思，一般不會(huì)很難。首先花幾分鐘進(jìn)行整體的閱讀，弄清楚作者主要說(shuō)明的對(duì)象的特點(diǎn)和注意事項(xiàng)。不提倡看一個(gè)做一個(gè)，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意多積累固定句型，考試時(shí)才能判斷出相對(duì)應(yīng)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。