【題目】四、情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示完成下列各題

【1】你媽媽昨晚不允許你看電視，你可以這樣跟你朋友說

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【2】你在朋友家看到一張奇怪的桌子，你很好奇它的原料，你可以這樣問朋友

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【3】你看到好幾個(gè)同學(xué)都拿著一張海報(bào)（poster）,你不知道他們拿海報(bào)干嘛，你可以這么問

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【4】你忘記了燈泡何時(shí)發(fā)明的，你可以這樣問朋友

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【5】現(xiàn)在手機(jī)被設(shè)計(jì)出來不僅為了通話，而且也可以玩游戲。你可以這樣跟你奶奶介紹

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【答案】

【1】My mother didn't allow me to watch TV last night.

【2】What is this table made of?

【3】Why do you take these posters?

【4】When was the light bulb invented?

【5】Mobile phones are now designed not only to talk, but also to play games.

【解析】

【1】考查情景交際。媽媽：mother；允許某人做某事：allow sb. to do sth.；看電視：watch TV；昨晚：last night。根據(jù)last night可知，本題用一般過去時(shí)。否定句要用助動(dòng)詞didn’t來完成。

所以你媽媽昨晚不允許你看電視，你可以這樣跟你朋友說：My mother didn't allow me to watch TV last night. 故答案為：My mother didn't allow me to watch TV last night.

【2】考查情景交際。桌子：table；由……制成：be made of；因此當(dāng)你在朋友家看到一張奇怪的桌子，你很好奇它的原料，你可以這樣問朋友：What is this table made of? 故答案為：What is this table made of?

【3】考查情景交際。海報(bào)：poster；為什么：why；拿：take；所以你看到好幾個(gè)同學(xué)都拿著一張海報(bào)（poster）,你不知道他們拿海報(bào)干嘛，你可以這么問：Why do you take these posters?故答案為：Why do you take these posters?

【4】考查情景交際。燈泡：light bulb；何時(shí)：when；發(fā)明：invent；燈泡和發(fā)明之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且是過去發(fā)明的，因此用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。所以你忘記了燈泡何時(shí)發(fā)明的，你可以這樣問朋友：When was the light bulb invented? 故答案為：When was the light bulb invented?

【5】考查情景交際。手機(jī)：mobile phones；設(shè)計(jì)：design；不僅……而且……：not only…but also…；玩游戲：play games；通話：talk。手機(jī)和設(shè)計(jì)之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)句；結(jié)合語境可知，本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)句來回答。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。主語Mobile phones是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are。所以現(xiàn)在手機(jī)被設(shè)計(jì)出來不僅為了通話，而且也可以玩游戲。你可以這樣跟你奶奶介紹：Mobile phones are now designed not only to talk, but also to play games. 故答案為：Mobile phones are now designed not only to talk, but also to play games.

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