Question

【題目】 Hangzhou, a city in East China, held the 2019 World Environment Day celebrations. It sets an example for air pollution control.

Over the past ten years, Hangzhou government has been improving bike-friendly infrastructure for cyclists. A smart card allows users to easily use all kinds of public transport. "There have been 760 million rides in total, and that's almost half the population of China," says an officer. "So far, more than 400 cities in China have chosen our project. Our dream is to promote our mode across China and all over the world." As a result, cycling has become a popular choice for both local citizens and tourists, and the efforts of the Government-run company have been praised by many countries in the world.

As well as leading the Chinese cycling return, Hangzhou is also home to a creative way to encourage more green lifestyles. It puts an app called Ant Forest into use which is helping to stop desertification, cut air pollution and plant millions of new trees.

The “Ant Forest” mini- program is a Hangzhou based project from Chinese payment app Alipay. It encourages users to take small, environmentally friendly actions in their daily life, such as cycling rather than driving to work, walking or recycling clothes. When users perform any carbon-reducing activities, they are rewarded with "green energy" points. As they have enough points, a real tree will be planted. According to Ant Financial, more than 100 million trees have been planted by now.

Hangzhou's achievements in environmental protection are just a small part of those in China. China's consistent efforts battling the air pollution have paid off.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】What can we know according to Paragraph 2?

A.The population of Hangzhou is nearly 760 million.

B.People in Hangzhou can use the public transport for free.

C.Cycling has become a popular choice only for the local people.

D.Now more than 400 cities in China have chosen Hangzhou's project.

【2】What does the underlined word "desertification" mean in Chinese?

A.沙漠化B.遺棄C.風(fēng)蝕D.霧霾

【3】We can receive "green energy" points by the following ways except _________.

A.walkingB.cycling

C.driving to workD.recycling clothes

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the Ant Forest?

A.People can save a lot of money through Ant Forest.

B.More than 100 million trees have been planted in Ant Forest by now.

C.As people have enough points, a real tree will be planted by themselves.

D.The "Ant Forest" mini-program is a creative way to encourage more green lifestyles.

【5】What is the text mainly about?

A.China's efforts battling the air pollution have paid off.

B.We can use all kinds of public transport by using a small card.

C.The 2019 World Environment Day celebrations were held in Hangzhou.

D.Hangzhou has made great contributions to China's environmental protection.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】D

【解析】

杭州在引領(lǐng)中國自行車回歸的同時，也是鼓勵更多綠色生活方式，螞蟻森林投入使用，有助于阻止沙漠化，減少空氣污染，杭州在環(huán)境保護方面的成就只是中國環(huán)保方面一部分，中國與空氣污染作斗爭的一貫努力取得了成效。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段陳述可知杭州總共有760,000,000的騎行者，騎自行車已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈陀慰偷臒衢T選擇，到目前為止，已經(jīng)有400多個城市選擇杭州的項目，所以A、B、C表述是錯誤的；故選D。

【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“cut air pollution and plant millions of new trees”根據(jù)常識減少空氣污染，種植數(shù)百萬棵新樹可以改善環(huán)境，幫助阻止沙漠化，故選A。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“such as cycling rather than driving to work, walking or recycling clothes. When users perform any carbon-reducing activities, they are rewarded with "green energy" points”可知騎自行車而不是開車去上班、散步或回收衣服等低碳行為可以得到了“綠色能源”的獎勵，故選C。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Ant Forest是一個應(yīng)用程序，不是可以種樹的真正的森林，所以B表述錯誤；它鼓勵人們的低碳行為，不可能掙很多錢，所以A表述錯誤；當(dāng)人們得到足夠的分?jǐn)?shù)，無需自己親自種樹，所以C表述錯誤；故選D。

【5】主旨大意題。杭州在引領(lǐng)中國自行車回歸的同時，也是鼓勵更多綠色生活方式，杭州為中國的環(huán)境保護做出了巨大貢獻。故選D。