Question

【題目】 In the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).

When?

Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.

Where?

The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment (公寓). Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school (逃課) to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine (罰款).

British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃爾), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.

Independent (獨(dú)立的) holidays

Some teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange (交換) is one way to become more independent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son or daughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.

【1】When did British people have holidays in the past?

a. Christmas. b. Saturdays. c. Easter. d. Bank holidays.

A.abB.acC.bcD.cd

【2】What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese?

A.目的地B.旅游勝地C.名勝古跡D.歷史遺址

【3】What do we know from Paragraph 2?

A.British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.

B.Schoolchildren start going to school from July.

C.British people don’t take breaks during winter.

D.More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.

【4】People will spend less on traveling if ______.

A.they buy a package holidayB.they join the Eden Project

C.they travel near the UKD.they travel during school holidays

【5】What do teenagers do during independent holidays?

A.Live with a family abroad.B.Travel with family

C.Go out with friends.D.Go to language schools.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

本文介紹了英國(guó)人假期生活，包括度假的時(shí)間，度假目的地。以及在假期里所做的一些事情。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter.”可知，在過(guò)去，英國(guó)的勞動(dòng)人民只有在“神圣的”(宗教的)日子里才有假日：星期日、圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)。故選B。

【2】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前面的where以及“include Spain, France, Greece and the US.”可知，此處西班牙，法國(guó)，希臘和美國(guó)，這是旅游目的地，故選A。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.”可知，越來(lái)越多的英國(guó)人開(kāi)始休假。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school (逃課) to go on holiday.”可知，如果人們購(gòu)買假期套餐，他們?cè)诼糜紊系幕ㄙM(fèi)就會(huì)減少。故選A。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son or daughter of the same age and practicing the local language.”可知，青少年在獨(dú)立假日期間，可以和國(guó)外的家庭住在一起，故選A。